ساخت و بررسی ویژگیهای روانسنجی مقیاس دورۀ اول رشد مبتنی بر منظومۀ رشد قرآنی
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 9 شماره 3 (2023),
1 مهر 2024
,
صفحه 58-74
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v9i3.37887
چکیده
سابقه و هدف: دورۀ کودکی مهمترین و حساسترین دورۀ رشد انسان و ارزیابی آن از مهمترین وظایف والدین و متخصصان این حیطه است. با وجود مقیاسهای متعدد، تدوین مقیاسهایی با مبنای نظری اسلامی ضرورت دارد. ازاینرو، هدف پژوهش حاضر ساخت مقیاس دورۀ اول رشد مبتنی بر منظومۀ رشد قرآنی اخوت و بررسی روایی و پایایی آن بوده است.
روش کار: روش پژوهش حاضر طرح آمیختۀ اکتشافی است. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش والدین کودکان پنج تا هفت سالۀ شهر تهران بود که در اجرای اصلی 820 نفر بهروش نمونهگیری خوشهای انتخاب شدند. در بخش کیفی، تدوین مقیاس و در بخش کمّی ارزیابی روایی و پایایی انجام شد. در این پژوهش همۀ مسائل اخلاقی رعایت شده است و مؤلفان مقاله تضاد منافعی گزارش نکردهاند.
یافتهها: شاخص روایی 78/0 و ضریب پایایی 94/0 نشاندهندۀ روایی و پایایی مطلوب مقیاس است. تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی نشان داده است که مقیاس دارای دو عامل محوری؛ و بار عاملی گویهها بیشتر از 4/0 بود. در بررسی روایی سازه، مقیاس شامل دو عامل زیربنایی و هشت مؤلفه بود. تمام مسیرها از گویهها به عاملها در سطح 05/0 معنادار بودند و مقیاس روایی سازۀ مناسبی داشت.
نتیجهگیری: یافتهها نشان میدهد که مقیاس محققساخته با عنوان مقیاس تحولی کلام طیّب ابزاری مناسب برای استفاده در جامعۀ ایران است.
- ارزیابی
- روایی و پایایی
- کودک
- منظومۀ رشد قرآنی
ارجاع به مقاله
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