رابطهی جهتگیری مذهبی و سلامت معنوی با تابآوری در دانشآموزان مقطع دوم متوسطهی شهر کرمان سال تحصیلی 94 - 95
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 3 شماره 4 (2017),
18 شهریور 2017
,
صفحه 66-77
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v3i4.15488
چکیده
چکیده
سابقه و هدف: تابآوری یکی از موضوعات مطرح در روانشناسی سلامت است. بسیاری از پژوهشها به بررسی عواملی پرداخته که با این متغیّر در ارتباط است. هدف این پژوهش نیز بررسی رابطهی جهتگیری مذهبی و سلامت معنوی با تابآوری است.
روش کار: این پژوهش توصیفی ازنوع همبستگی است و جامعهی آماری آن را تمامی دانشآموزان دختر مقطع دوم متوسطهی شهر کرمان (4611 نفر) تشکیل میدهد. نمونهیی به حجم 360 نفر بهروش نمونهگیری خوشهیی چندمرحلهیی انتخاب شد. ابزار جمعآوری دادهها شامل پرسشنامههای جهتگیری مذهبی آلپورت، سلامت معنوی پولوتزين و اليسون و همچنین پرسشنامهی تابآوری کانر و دیویدسون بود. برای تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها نیز از شاخصهای آماری میانگین، انحرافمعیار، ضریب همبستگی و رگرسیون استفاده شده است. در این پژوهش همهی موارد اخلاقی رعایت شده است. علاوهبراین، نویسندگان مقاله هیچگونه تضاد منافعی گزارش نکردهاند.
یافتهها: تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها نشان میدهد که بین جهتگیری مذهبی و سلامت معنوی با تابآوری در دانشآموزان دختر رابطه وجود دارد. بهطوریکه 51/0 از واریانس تابآوری از راه جهتگیری مذهبی درونی و 54/0 از آن از راه جهتگیری مذهبی بیرونی میتواند پیشبینی شود. علاوهبراین، 48/0 از واریانس تابآوری از راه سلامت مذهبی و 56/0 از آن از راه سلامت وجودی میتواند پیشبینی شود.
نتیجهگیری: با توجه به نتایج پژوهش، فرضیههای مبتنی بر وجود رابطهی معنیدار بین جهتگیری مذهبی و سلامت معنوی با تابآوری تأیید میشود. بنابراین با اهمیت دادن به دین و مذهب در حیطههای آموزش میتوان کمک بسیاری به افزایش تابآوری در نوجوانان کرد.
استناد مقاله به این صورت است:
Dehghani F, Andishmand V. The Relationship of Religious Orientation and Spiritual Health to Resilience among High School Sophomores in Kerman. J Res Relig Health. 2017; 3(4): 66- 77.https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v3i4.15488
- تابآوری، جهتگیری مذهبی، دانشآموزان دختر، سلامت معنوی
ارجاع به مقاله
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