رابطهی دلبستگي به خدا با تابآوري و سلامت روان والدين کودکانِ با نيازهاي ويژه
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 2 شماره 4 (2016),
3 شهریور 2016
,
صفحه 5-14
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v2i4.13695
چکیده
سابقه و اهداف: آگاه شدن از هرگونه مشکل، تاخير رشدي يا متفاوت بودن کودک بر روي سلامت روان والدين تأثير منفي قابل ملاحظهیي چون استرس و اضطراب ميگذارد، از اينرو هدف مطالعهی حاضر بررسي رابطه دلبستگي به خدا با تابآوري و سلامت روان والدين کودکان با نيازهاي ويژه بود.
مواد و روشها: اين پژوهش از نوع همبستگي توصيفي است. جامعه متشکل از والدين داراي کودک با نيازهاي ويژه در شهر تهران در سال 94 ميباشد. 200 والد داراي کودک با نيازهاي ويژه به روش نمونهگيري تصادفي ساده انتخاب شدند. ابزار اندازهگيري شامل پرسشنامهی دلبستگي به خدا(بک و مک دونالد، 2004)، مقياس تابآوري، پرسشنامهی سلامت عمومي گلدنبرگ(GHQ) ميباشد. دادهها با استفاده از ضريب همبستگي پيرسون و رگرسيون چندگانه مورد تحليل قرار گرفت.
یافتهها: يافتهها نشان داد که بين پناهگاه امن(163/0=r)، پايگاه امن(163/0=r) و ادراک مثبت از خدا(277/0=r) با تابآوري و پناهگاه امن(192/0-=r)، پايگاه امن(171/0- =r) و ادراک مثبت از خود(205/0- =r) با سلامت عمومي همبستگي معناداري وجود داشت. نتايج تحليل رگرسيون نيز نشان داد ضريب پيشبيني ادراک از خدا و پناهگاه امن براي تابآوري به ترتيب 096/0 و 135/0 بود. همچنين ادراک از خود و پناهگاه امن به ترتيب 6/5 درصد و 5/8 درصد از واريانس متغير سلامت عمومي را تبيين کرد.
نتیجهگیری: يافتههاي اين پژوهش اهميت متغير دلبستگي به خدا را در پيش بيني تابآوري و سلامت روان در والدين داراي کودک با نيازهاي ويژه آشکار ساخت.
- دلبستگي به خدا، تابآوري، سلامت روان، والدين کودکان با نيازهاي ويژه
ارجاع به مقاله
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