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  3. Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Spring
  4. Original Article

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)

December 2025

Exploring Positive Psychology Components of Martin Seligman's Theory within the Supplications of Imam Sajjad (AS)

  • Zahra Hasani-Chenar
  • Hadi Vakili
  • Mojgan Sarshar

Journal of Pizhūhish dar dīn va Salāmat (i.e., Research on Religion & Health), Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025), 25 December 2025 , Page 95-115
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v11i1.41753 Published: 2025-03-11

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Abstract

Background and Objective: Positive psychology, which focuses on human strengths and potential rather than on illnesses, has increasingly gained recognition in both literature and cultural discourse. Scholars in this field have categorized human strengths into six overarching virtues-wisdom, courage, humanity, justice, moderation, and transcendence known as universal virtues, each encompassing specific capacities. This study aims to explore the six virtues articulated in Martin Seligman’s theory of positive psychology and examine their corresponding capacities as represented in the supplications of Imam Sajjad (AS).

Methods: This study adopts a descriptive-analytical approach utilizing library research methods. The primary aim is to identify and interpret the components of positive psychology within the supplications and prayers of Imam Sajjad (AS). By analyzing these texts, the present research seeks to offer a novel perspective and re-examine the supplications through the framework of positive psychology. The authors of the article reported no conflict of interest.

Results: The analysis of Imam Sajjad’s (AS) supplications demonstrates a significant correspondence with the components of Martin Seligman’s positive psychology. Core elements such as gratitude, cultivating a positive relationship with God, focusing on the constructive aspects of life, and other comparable concepts in positive psychology are closely aligned with the themes and messages found in these supplications. In addition to their religious and devotional significance, the supplications encompass psychological and spiritual dimensions that are consistent with the foundational principles of Seligman’s positive psychology. These parallels offer deeper insights into Imam Sajjad’s (AS) supplications and provide a basis for integrating positive psychology concepts within a religious context.

Conclusion: The principles articulated by Martin Seligman in the field of positive psychology are reflected within the supplications of Imam Sajjad (AS) in a more complete and perfect form. These supplications constitute a rich scientific and spiritual resource that warrants acknowledgment and deeper appreciation.

Keywords:
  • Martin seligman
  • Positive psychology
  • Positive virtues
  • Sahifah sajjadiyah
  • PDF (فارسی)

How to Cite

1.
Hasani-Chenar Z, Vakili H, Sarshar M. Exploring Positive Psychology Components of Martin Seligman’s Theory within the Supplications of Imam Sajjad (AS). JRRH [Internet]. 2025 Mar. 11 [cited 2026 Jul. 8];11(1):95-115. Available from: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/jrrh/article/view/41753
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