القیادة المجتمعیة من منظور نهج البلاغة وعلاقتها بشفافیة المنظومة الإداریة ومکافحة الفساد الإداري علی أساس آراء المدراء الحکومیین في محافظة أردبیل
مجلة البحث في الدين و الصحّة,
مجلد 9 عدد 1 (2023),
27 أيار 2025
,
الصفحة 50-65
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v9i1.35942
الملخص
خلفية البحث وأهدافه: لقد کانت مسألة الفساد الإداري تحدیاً صعباً منذ القدم ویقض مضاجع المسؤولین منذ نشأت المجتمعات البشریة، فهذه المشکلة الإجتماعیة یمکن أن تطل برأسها في جمیع زوایا المجتمع وتنال من نزاهته وتعرقل سیر الشؤون الإجتماعیة وتعیق الرفاهیة. تسعی هذه الدراسة لتسلیط الضوء علی آراء مدراء الإدارات الحکومیة في محافظة أردبیل لدراسة العلاقة بین القیادة المجتمعیة من منظور نهج البلاغة، وشفافیة المنظومة الإداریة ودورها في مکافحة الفساد الإداري في هذه المحافظة.
منهجية البحث: اعتمدت هذه الدراسة المنهجیة التطبیقیة وتحدیداً المنهج الوصفي/ الإرتباطي. اما الفئة التي أجریت علیها الدراسة فهي شکلت جمیع کبار الموظفین والمدراء وایضا موظفي المستوی المتوسط العاملین في الدوائر الحکومیة في محافظة أردبیل في عام 2020م والذین اختیر 116 منهم عبر منهجیة أخذ العینات العنقودیة وتعاونوا مع الباحثین في أجراء الدراسة. کما اعتمدت الدراسة في جمع المعلومات علی استبیان القیادة المجتمعیة لدی آهنکر والزملاء، واستبیان الشفافیة الإداریة لدی راولینز واستبیان عبداللهي حول الفساد الإداري. وفي النهایة تم تحلیل البیانات عبر منهج الإنحدار في المربعات الصغری. یذکر أنّه تمت مراعاة جمیع الموارد الأخلاقیة في هذا البحث وإضافة إلی ذلك فإن مؤلفي البحث لم یشیروا إلی أي تضارب في المصالح.
المعطیات: أظهرت النتائج أنّ هناك علاقة إیجابیة بین آراء المدراء حول القیادة المجتمعیة من منظور نهج البلاغة، وبین شفافیة النظام الإداري وتقلیص الفساد الإداري.
الاستنتاج: بناء علی النتائج الحاصلة یمکن القول تعالیم نهج البلاغة یمکن أن تحول دون استفحال معظم حالات الفساد والأعمال المؤدیة إلی هذه الظاهرة السیئة. کما أنّه من الناحیة التطبیقیة ننصح باعتماد نموذج القیادة المجتعمیة وتعالیمها للمدراء والموظفین في المؤسسات والدوائر الحکومیة.
- القیادة المجتمعیة؛ تقلیص الفساد الإداري؛ شفافیة المنظومة الإداریة
كيفية الاقتباس
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