Inferential Methodology in the Fiqh Related to the Health System Based on the System Discovery Theory Proposed by Ayatollah Seyyed Muhammad Baqir Sadr
Journal of Pizhūhish dar dīn va Salāmat (i.e., Research on Religion & Health),
Vol. 6 No. 4 (2020),
20 Azar 2020
,
Page 148-161
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v6i4.17778
Abstract
Background and Objective: Developing a system using the knowledge of Fiqh and giving identity to the methods of discovering systems in the Fiqh thinking are to have been pursued by some religious thinkers such as Ayatollah Seyyed Muhammad Baqir in government and social macro-topics such as economy. The methods and patterns of processing it can be extended to other related systems with individual and social dimensions such as the health system. In other words, the most complete methods of dealing with health from the perspective of Islam, is the systematic understanding of the propositions mentioned in the religious sources. The present study was an attempt to examine the methods of inferencing in the Fiqh related to health based on the system discovery theory presented by Ayatollah Seyyed Muhammad Baqir Sadr.
Methods: In this article, considering the combination of inferential and real perceptions in the Fiqh related to health, the method of discovering the Fiqh of theories and meeting the proof condition in the Fiqh related to systems, the theoretical dimensions governing the health system were investigated from the perspective of Islamic Fiqh using a descriptive analytical approach and library studies. The authors reported no conflict of interests.
Results: Based on the findings, it is impossible to use the Hadiths related to medicine for treatment purposes unless in the cases related to the benefits of natural products or what has been confirmed as beneficial by empirical findings.
Conclusion: The doubtful sources related to health have an inferential nature and are different from the legitimate inferences related to other Haddith Ahad. On this basis, they should be used in an implicational system inferred from Sharia and valid religious sources by technical and interpretational validation for non-prescriptive purposes.
Please cite this article as: Saadi HA, Talebitadi B. Inferential Methodology in the Fiqh Related to the Health System Based on the System Discovery Theory Proposed by Ayatollah Seyyed Muhammad Baqir Sadr. Journal of Pizhūhish dar dīn va salāmat. 2021;6(4):148-161. https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v6i4.17778
- Islamic medicine; Medical; Medical Fiqh; Hadith related to medicine; Traditional medicine
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