تحلیل کیفی نظر متخصصان ایرانی دربارۀ نقش باورهای معنوی و اعتقادی مؤثر در تنظیم هیجان
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 9 شماره 1 (2023),
28 اسفند 2023
,
صفحه 66-79
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v9i1.36139
چکیده
سابقه و هدف: دین و باورهای دینی در بیشتر جوامع نقش مهمی در زندگی انسانها ایفا میکند؛ در جامعۀ ایرانی با توجه به شرایط فرهنگی این نقش بارزتر است. ازاینرو پژوهش حاضر با هدف تحلیل کیفی نظر متخصصان ایرانی دربارۀ نقش باورهای معنوی و اعتقادی مؤثر در تنظیم هیجان انجام شد.
روش کار: مطالعۀ حاضر از نوع کیفی و بهروش تحلیل محتوای نهفته است. جامعۀ آماری متخصصان و صاحبنظران تنظیم هیجان در ایران بودند که با روش نمونهگیری هدفمند تا حد اشباع با 11 نفر از آنان مصاحبۀ نیمهساختاریافته صورت گرفت. در این پژوهش همۀ موارد اخلاقی رعایت شده است و مؤلفان تضاد منافعی گزارش نکردهاند.
یافتهها: با اتمام مصاحبهها، پس از حذف و همسانسازی کدهای مشابه و تکراری، نتایج تحلیل دادهها به سه طبقۀ اصلی و شش زیرطبقه منجر شد. طبقات شامل نگرشهای مذهبی و معنوی، آموزههای معنوی/ مذهبی تنظیمکنندۀ هیجان و تمایز باورها از خرافات بود.
نتیجهگیری: یافتهها نشان داد که باورهای معنوی و اعتقادی نقش پررنگی در تنظیم هیجان افراد دارند؛ بنابراین به مشاوران و درمانگران سلامت روان پیشنهاد میشود که در ارتباط با مراجعان و در جلسات درمانی به این مهم توجه ویژهای داشته باشند.
- ارتقای سلامت؛ باورهای معنوی؛ تنظیم هیجان؛ جامعۀ ایرانی
ارجاع به مقاله
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