نقش واسطهای دلبستگی به خدا در رابطۀ بین سبک دلبستگی فرد و سوگ پیش از موعد در والدین کودکان با بیماریهای خاص
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 8 شماره 4 (2022),
13 آذر 2022
,
صفحه 8-22
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v8i4.35137
چکیده
پ
سابقه و هدف: دلبستگی به خدا و رشد معنوی انسان در چند دهۀ گذشته بهصورتی روزافزون توجه روانشناسان و متخصصان بهداشت روانی را به خود جلب کرده است. این پژوهش با هدف تعیین نقش واسطهای دلبستگی به خدا در رابطۀ بین سبک دلبستگی فرد و سوگ پیش از موعد در والدین کودکان با بیماریهای خاص انجام شده است.
روش کار: پژوهش حاضر توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی است. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش تمامی والدین کودکان مبتلا به بیماریهای خاص شهر شیراز در سال 1399 بود. از بین جامعۀ آماری بهروش نمونهگیری هدفمند، 150 نفر از والدین کودکان 14-6 سالۀ مبتلا به بیماریهای خاص که طی 4 ماه به درمانگاه امام رضا (ع) و بیمارستان امیر شهر شیراز مراجعه کرده بودند، انتخاب شدند. برای جمعآوری دادهها از پرسشنامههای سوگ پیش از موعد، دلبستگی به خدا و سبکهای دلبستگی هازن و شیور (AAQ) استفاده شد. بعد از جمعآوری و استخراج دادهها، نمرات شرکتکنندگان با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل مسیر تجزیه و تحلیل شد. در این پژوهش همۀ موارد اخلاقی رعایت شده است و مؤلفان مقاله تضاد منافعی گزارش نکردهاند.
یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد که بین دلبستگی به خدا و سبک دلبستگی ایمن با سوگ پیش از موعد همبستگی مثبت معنادار (01/0P<) و بين سبک دلبستگی اجتنابی و سبک دلبستگی دوسوگرا با سوگ پیش از موعد همبستگی منفی برقرار بود (05/0).
نتیجهگیری: طبق یافتههای این پژوهش، دلبستگی به خدا نقش واسطهای معناداری در رابطۀ بین سبک دلبستگی فرد و سوگ پیش از موعد در والدین کودکان با بیماریهای خاص ایفا کرده است.
- دلبستگی؛ دلبستگی به خدا؛ سوگ؛ والدین
ارجاع به مقاله
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