مقایسۀ بهزیستی معنوی و احساس انسجام روانی زوجین رضایتمند و زوجین دارای تعارض
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 8 شماره 3 (2022),
18 September 2022
,
صفحه 93-108
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v8i3.34898
چکیده
سابقه و هدف: خانواده مرکز نوعدوستی و بهترین محیط برای وحدت بین مرد و زن است و رضایت زناشویی نقش مهمی در سلامت روانشناختی ایفا میکند. بنابراین، هدف از این پژوهش مقایسۀ بهزیستی معنوی و احساس انسجام روانی در بین زوجین رضایتمند و زوجین دارای تعارض بود.
روش کار: روش مطالعۀ حاضر علّی-مقایسهای است. جامعۀ آماری شامل زوجین دارای تعارض مراجعهکننده به مراکز مشاورۀ شهر اصفهان بود که از میان آنان 300 زوج رضایتمند و دارای تعارض در سال 1399 بهروش نمونهگیری دردسترس با توجه به ملاکهای ورود انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامههاي بهزیستی معنوي پالوتزین و الیسون و حس انسجام آنتونووسکی بود. دادهها با روش تحلیل واریانس چندمتغیّرۀ چندراهه تحلیل شد. در این پژوهش همۀ موارد اخلاقی رعایت شده است و مؤلفان مقاله هیچگونه تضاد منافعی گزارش نکردهاند.
یافتهها: یافتهها نشان میدهد که تفاوت بین میانگین نمرات انسجام روانی در ابعاد قابل درک بودن، قابل مدیریت و معناداربودن در دو گروه زوجین دارای تعارض زناشویی و زوجین رضایتمند معنیدار بود ( 05/0>P)؛ اما تفاوت دو گروه در بهزیستی معنوی معنیدار نبود (05/0<P). در بررسی ابعاد این متغیّرها نتایج نشان داد که بین زوجین دارای رضایت زناشویی و زوجین دارای تعارض در ابعاد انسجام روانی و ابعاد بهزیستی معنوی تفاوت معنیداری وجود نداشت ( 05/0P>).
نتیجهگیری: یافتههاي این پژوهش بیانگر آن است که با افزایش و ارتقای انسجام روانی، افراد میتوانند راهکارهای رضایت زناشویی را در وجود خود تقویت کنند و از این طریق رضایت از زندگی خود را بالا ببرند. بنابراین، با کمک انسجام روانی میتوان از تعارضات و نارضایتیهاي زناشویی و اثرات منفی آن بر زندگی زوجین جلوگیري کرد و از رضایت بیشتري در زندگی زناشویی برخوردار شد.
- احساس انسجام روانشناختی؛ رضایت ؛ رضایت زناشویی؛ زوجین؛ شفای معنوی
ارجاع به مقاله
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