بررسی رابطهی بهزیستی روانشناختی با جهتگیری مذهبی و بخشش در دانشجویان دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 3 شماره 2 (2017),
26 February 2017
,
صفحه 20-30
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v3i2.13551
چکیده
سابقه و هدف: با توجه به ظهور رويكرد مثبتنگر به سلامت رواني در سالهاي اخير، بهزيستي روانشناختي، که معیاری برای رشد استعدادهاي واقعي هر فرد محسوب میشود، توجه مجامع علمي را به خود جلب کرده است؛ به همین دلیل، شناسايي عوامل تأثيرگذار بر آن داراي اهميت اساسي است. ازاینرو، پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی ارتباط بهزیستی روانشناختی با جهتگیری مذهبی و بخشش در دانشجویان دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی انجام شده است.
روش کار: این پژوهش از نوع توصیفی- همبستگی؛ و جامعهی آماری شامل همهی دانشجویان دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی در سال 1394 است، که از میان آنان 150 دانشجو (نمونهی پژوهشی) با روش نمونهگیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. دادهها با استفاده از پرسشنامهی بهزیستی روانشناختی ریف، پرسشنامهی جهتگیری مذهبی آلپورت و مقیاس بخشش والکر و گارسوخ، جمعآوری؛ و با روشهای آمار توصیفی و استنباطی (ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون چندگانه) تحلیل شد. در این پژوهش همهی موارد اخلاقی رعایت شده است. علاوهبراین، نویسندگان مقاله هیچگونه تضاد منافعی گزارش نکردهاند.
یافتهها: یافتههای بهدستآمده نشان داد که بین بهزیستی روانشناختی با جهتگیری مذهبی درونی و بخشش رابطهی مثبت معنادار؛ و همچنین بین بهزیستی روانشناختی و جهتگیری مذهبی بیرونی رابطهی منفی وجود دارد (01/0>P).
نتیجهگیری: بنابراین، میتوان نتیجه گرفت که مد نظر قراردادن جهتگیری مذهبی و تلاش برای ارتقاي بخشش در دانشجويان، ميتواند زمينهساز ارتقاي بهزيستي روانشناختي آنان شود.
استناد مقاله به این صورت است:
Sadri Damirchi E, Mohammadi N, Fayazi M, Afsar E. The relationship between Religious orientation and Forgiveness with psychological well-being among students. J Res Relig Health.2017;3(2): 20- 30.
- بخشش
- بهزیستی روانشناختی
- جهتگیری مذهبی
- دانشجویان
ارجاع به مقاله
مراجع
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