دراسة في تأثیر قلق الإصابة بکورونا علی الأخلاق والسلوك النفسي لدی العاملین في سلك التمریض في مستشفی الدکتور شهید بهشتي في مدینة أردستان مع دور المرونة الوسیط
مجلة البحث في الدين و الصحّة,
مجلد 10 عدد 1 (2024),
3 March 2024
,
الصفحة 69-83
الملخص
خلفية البحث وأهدافه: تفشي جائحة کرونا وإصابة الأفراد بهذا المرض أو الخوف من الإصابة به یمکن أن یؤثر علی کافة جوانب الحیاة وأداء الفرد علی المستوی الفردي والإجتماعي والمهني. لهذا یصبح الإستمداد من رأس المال النفسي والطاقات الفردیة مثل الجانب النفسي یؤدي دوراً بارزاً في مواجهة الظروف العصیبة وحالات الإضطراب. لهذا تسعی هذه الدراسة من خلال البحث في تأثیر القلق من الإصابة بکورونا علی الأداء الأخلاقي والنفسي وکیفیة إنعکاسه علی العاملین في سلك التمریض في مستشفی الشهید بهشتي في مدینة أردستان وتأثیر المرونة والتأقلم علی هذه الحالة في تحسین أداء هذه الفئة.
منهجية البحث: اعتمدت الدراسة علی المنهج الوصفي - الإرتباطي. اما الجمعیة الإحصائیة فقد شملت جمیع العاملین في قطاع التمریض في مستشفی الشهید بهشتي في أدرستان والذین بلغ عددهم 200 فرداً شارکوا في الدراسة واختیر منهم 131 عبر منهج أخذ العینات المتاحة. کما اعتمدت دراسة في جمع المعطیات علی استبیان الخصائص الدیمقرافیة، واستبیان إضطراب الإصابة بکورونا لدی علیبور والزملاء، واستبیان المناخ الأخلاقي لفیکتور وکالن، واستبیان الصحة النفسیة لریف، واستبیان مرونة کانر ودیفیدسون. ولتحلیل المعطیات اعتمدت الدراسة علی اختبار معامل الإرتباط وتطبیق اسمارت PLS. یُذکر أنه تمت مراعاة جمیع الموارد الأخلاقیة في هذا البحث وإضافة إلی ذلك فإنّ مؤلفي البحث لم یشیروا إلی أيّ تضارب في المصالح.
المعطیات: اظهرت النتائج أن الإضطراب من الإضابة بکورونا تؤثر بشکل ملحوظ علی المناخ الأخلاقي، والصحة النفسیة والمرونة في أداء المهام.
الاستنتاج: یجب علی العاملین في قطاع التمریض السیطرة علی أداءهم والحفاظ علی الهدوء والثقة بالنفس وعدم التخوّف من سلبیات وأخطار هذه الجائحة؛ لتحسین أداءهم والعمل علی خفض مستوی القلق والإضطراب والضغط النفسي.
كيفية الاقتباس
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