مقايسهی رضايت زناشويي و هوش اخلاقي و رابطهی آن با عدم تعهد اخلاقي در مردان
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 1 شماره 4 (2015),
20 September 2015
,
صفحه 4-11
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v1i4.9244
چکیده
سابقه و اهداف: مطالعههای پيشين نشان داد، عدم تعهد اخلاقي تأثيرهای مخربي بر بُعدهای مختلف سلامت رابطهی زناشويي، چون صميميت و اعتماد بين زوجين، دارد. بنابراين، ضروري است تا عاملهاي مؤثر در ايجاد عدم تعهد اخلاقي بررسي شود. به نظر ميرسد کمبودهاي فردي و بين فردي در عاملهايي چون عدم رضايت زناشويي و هوش اخلاقي، زوجها را در شروع رابطهی جديد ترغيب ميکند. هدف پژوهش حاضر، مقايسهی رضايت زناشويي و هوش اخلاقي در مردان پايبند به تعهد اخلاقي و ناپایبند به تعهد اخلاقي است.
مواد و روشها: پژوهش حاضر، ازنوع توصيفي- مقايسهیي است. نمونهی پژوهش حاضر، شامل 100 مرد پيمانشکن و 100مرد غير پيمانشکن است که از طريق نمونهگيري هدفمند در شهر تهران انتخاب شدند. آنها به سئوالهای سه ابزار پژوهشيِ پرسشنامهی رضايت زناشويي، شاخص هوش اخلاقي و پرسشنامهی پيمانشکني پاسخ دادند. تحليل آماري با استفاده از آزمون تي مستقل و نرمافزار Spss نسخهی 18 انجام شد.
یافتهها: يافتهها نشان داد که تفاوت معناداري بين رضايت زناشويي در مردان ناپايبند به تعهد اخلاقي(25/101±53/14) و پايبند به تعهد اخلاقي(72/117±56/15) وجود دارد(t= 7.73, p<0.001). همچنين، هوش اخلاقي بهطور معناداري در مردان ناپايبند به تعهد اخلاقي(15/138±72/13) کمتر از گروه مردان پايبند به تعهداخلاقي(28/147±80/11) است(p<0.001, t= 5.04).
نتیجهگیری: بر طبق نتيجهی پژوهش حاضر، رضايت زناشويي و هوش اخلاقي، نقش مهمي در عدم پايبندي به تعهد اخلاقي مردان دارد. از اينرو، اين متغيرها را بايد فاکتورهایي مؤثر در فرايند درماني پيشگيرانه در نظر گرفت و در بازسازي رابطه درمانگرانِ خانواده و زوج مورد توجه قرار داد.
- رضايت زناشويي، هوش اخلاقي، عدم تعهد اخلاقی، مرد
ارجاع به مقاله
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