نقش سلامت معنوی و انعطافپذیری شناختی در سازگاری عاطفی نوجوانان بدسرپرست و بیسرپرست
پژوهش در دین و سلامت ,
دوره 10 شماره 1 (2024),
12 October 2024
,
صفحه 122-134
https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v10i1.40892
چکیده
سابقه و هدف: بررسی عوامل مؤثر در سازگاری عاطفی نوجوانان بدسرپرست و بیسرپرست بهدلیل مشکلاتشان ضروری است؛ بنابراین مطالعۀ حاضر با هدف بررسی نقش سلامت معنوی و انعطافپذیری شناختی در سازگاری عاطفی نوجوانان بدسرپرست و بیسرپرست انجام شده است.
روش کار: این پژوهش از نوع توصیفی - همبستگی است. جامعۀ پژوهش تمامی نوجوانان بیسرپرست و بدسرپرست 13 تا 18 سالۀ تحت پوشش مراکز بهزیستی شهر بجنورد (مرکز دخترانۀ هلیا و مرکز زمین احسان) در سال تحصیلی 1402-1401 بودند که بهروش نمونهگیری سرشماری تعداد 120 نفر نمونۀ پژوهش در نظر گرفته شدند و به پرسشنامههای سلامت معنوی پالوتزین و الیسون، انعطافپذیری شناختی دنیس و وندروال و سازگاری هیجانی سینها و سینگ پاسخ دادند. در تحلیل دادهها از آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و روش تحلیل رگرسیون چندگانه با نرمافزار SPSS نسخۀ 25 استفاده شد. در این پژوهش همۀ موارد اخلاقی رعایت شده است و مؤلفان مقاله تضاد منافعی گزارش نکردهاند.
یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد رابطۀ بین سلامت معنوی (587/0=r) و انعطافپذیری شناختی (599/0=r) با سازگاری عاطفی مثبت و معنیدار بود (01/0>P). همچنین نتایج رگرسیون نشان داد که سلامت معنوی ۶/۳۳% و انعطافپذیری شناختی ۳/۳۷% از واريانس سازگاری عاطفی را تبيين کرده است.
نتیجهگیری: بر اساس یافتههای بهدستآمده، تقویت سلامت معنوی و انعطافپذیری شناختی نوجوانان بیسرپرست و بدسرپرست در تقویت سازگاری عاطفی آنان مؤثر خواهد بود؛ تأثیر بنیادین سلامت معنوی بهعنوان یکی از منابع اصلی هویتساز و هویتبخش در جامعه بهویژه در جامعهای دینی مانند ایران نقش بسیار مهمی خواهد داشت.
- انعطافپذیری شناختی
- سازگاری عاطفی
- سلامت معنوی
- نوجوانان بیسرپرست و بدسرپرست
ارجاع به مقاله
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