akhlāq-i pizishkī i.e., Medical Ethics

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Bail, WF. Lenzi, R. Parker, PA. Bukman, R. Cohen, L. (2002). Oncologists' attitudes toward and practices in giving bad news: an exploratory study. J Clin Oncol. 8: 2189-96.

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Chaturvedi, SK. Chandra, PS. (2010). Breaking bad news - Issues important for psychiatrists. Asian Journal of Psychiatry. 2: 87-9.

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Colletti, L. Gruppen, L. Barclay, M. Stern, D. (2001). Teaching students to break bad news. The American Journal of Surgery. 1: 20-3.

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Ebneahmadi, A. Heidari, N. (2010). Aya rahkar-e monasebi jahat-e tashil-e enteghal-e khabar-e bad be bimar vojoud darad?. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine. 2: 16-28.

Eggly, S. Afonso, N. Rojas, G. Baker, M. Cardozo, L. Robertson, R.S. (1997). An assessment of residents' competence in delivery of bad news to patients. Acadned. 72: 397-9.

Fallowfield, L. Jenkins, V. (2004). Communicating sad, bad, and difficult news in medicine. The Lancet. 363: 312-9.

Farahani, M. Biglarian, A. Kashaninia, Z. Hoseini, M. (2006). Tasir-e amouzesh-e maharat-haye ertebati be parastaran dar ertebat ba rezayat-e bimaran az rabete-ye parastar va bimar. Iranian Journal of Nursing Research. 13: 47-54.

Ford, S. Fallowfield, L. Lewis, S. (1994). Can oncologists detect distress in their out-patient and how satisfied are they with their performance during bad news consultation? Br J Cancer. 70: 767-70.

Gao, Z. (2011). Delivering bad news to patients the necessary evil. Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA. 2: 103-8.

Ghafari Nezhad, AR. Salari, P. Mirzazadeh, A. (2006). Study on breaking bad news to patients among physicians of Kerman University of Medical Sciences. Medical Journal of Hormozgan University. 10 (2): 179-84.

Gillotti, C. Thompson, T. McNeilis, K. (2002). Communicative competence in the delivery of bad news. Social Science camp, Medicine. 7: 10-23.

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Houshmandi, A. Joulaei, S. Mehrdad, N. Bahrani, N. (2006). Nurses' information and their view points about patient’s rights and practical facilitators in clinics. Hayat. 4: 57-66.

Kazemi, AA. (2008). Medical environment, patient and bad news. Strides in Development of Medical Education. 4 (2): 133-9.

Mahasti Jouybari, L. Ghana, S. Sarrafi Kheirabadi, S. Sanagoo, A. (2013). The nurses' experiences of breaking bad news to the patients and their relatives. Medical Ethics. 24: 11-31.

Managheb, SE. Mohammadi, M. (2011). Knowledge and Attitudes of Clinical Teachers, Family Physicians and Medical Interns towards Giving Bad News, a Study in Jahrom University of Medical Sciences. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics. 5: 436-43.

Mohjel Aghdam, A. Ali Nezhad, H. Abdollahzadeh, F. Rahmani, A. Samari rad, B. (2010). Agahi-e parastaran az ghavanin-e herfeei da marakez-e amouzeshi darmani-e daneshgah-e ulum pezeshki-e Tabriz. Journal of Caring Sciences. 20: 26-32.

Monagheb, SE. Mosalla nejad, NA. (2009). The impact of role play and group discussion on the knowledge and atitude of interns of Jahrom Universiy of Medical School about breaking bad news. Iranian Journal of Medical Educ. 7: 789-96.

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Parsa, M. Bagheri, A. Larijani, B. (2011). Telling bad news and its various aspects. Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine. 4 (6). 1-14.

Reinke, LF. Shannon, SE. Engelberg, RA. Young, JP. Curtis, JR. (2010). Supporting Hope and Prognostic Information: Nurses’ Perspectives on Their Role When Patients Have Life-Limiting Prognoses. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 6: 982-92.

Shakerinia, I. (2009). Amouzesh-e maharat-e enteghal-e khabar-e bad: Zarourat-e tavanmand shodan dar yek maharat-e balini. Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine. 3: 43-51.

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Tavakol, M. Torabi, S. Lyne, OD. Zeinaloo, AA. (2005). A quantitative survey of intern's knowledge of communication skills: an Iranian exploration. BMC Medical Education. 1:1-6.

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Vahdaninia, M. Montazeri, A. (2003). Cancer patient education in Iran: Attitudes of health professionals. Payesh. 4: 259-65.