akhlāq-i pizishkī i.e., Medical Ethics

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Hamric AB, Blackhall LJ. Nurse-physician perspectives on the care of dying patients in intensive care units: collaboration, moral distress, and ethical climate. Crit Care Med 2007; 35(2): 422-429.

Rice EM, Rady MY, Hamrick A, Verheijde JL, Pendergast DK. Determinants of moral distress in medical and surgical nurses at an adult acute tertiary care hospital. J Nurs Manag 2008; 16(3): 360-373.

Mealer M, Moss M. Moral distress in ICU nurses. Intensive Care Med 2016; 42(10): 1615-1617.

Silén M, Svantesson M, Kjellström S, Sidenvall B, Christensson L. Moral distress and ethical climate in a Swedish nursing context: perceptions and instrument usability. J Clin Nurs 2011; 20(23‐24): 3483-3493.

Abbaszade A, Borhani F, Kalantari S. Moral distress of nurses in health centers in the city of Bam in 2011. Med Ethics J 2011; 5(17): 120-140. [Persian]

Beikmoradi A, Rabiee S, Khatiban M, Cheraghi MA. Nurses’ distress in intensive care unit: a survey in teaching hospitals. Iran J Med Ethics Hist Med 2012; 5(2): 58-69. [Persian]

Joolaee S, Jalili HR, Rafii F, Hajibabaee F, Haghani H. Relationship between moral distress and job satisfaction among nurses of Tehran University of Medical Sciences Hospitals. Hayat 2012; 18(1): 42-51. [Persian]

Lutzen K, Blom T, Ewalds-Kvist B, Winch S. Moral stress, moral climate and moral sensitivity among psychiatric professionals. Nurs Ethics 2010; 17(2): 213-224.

De Villers MJ, DeVon HA. Moral distress and avoidance behavior in nurses working in critical care and noncritical care units. Nurs Ethics 2013; 20(5): 589-603.

Abbasi M, Hajatmand F, Khaghanizadeh M, Gashtroudkhani AA. Moral distress in nurses employed in selected hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Med Ethics 2015; 9(32): 121-140. [Persian]

Maiden J, Georges JM, Connelly CD. Moral distress, compassion fatigue, and perceptions about medication errors in certified critical care nurses. Dimens Crit Care Nurs 2011; 30(6): 339-345.

Pauly B, Varcoe C, Storch J, Newton L. Registered nurses’ perceptions of moral distress and ethical climate. Nurs Ethics 2009; 16(5): 561-573.

Shakerinia I. The relationship between moral disorder, psychological hardiness and burnout among nurses in Rasht. Iran J Med Ethics Hist Med 2011; 4(17): 56-69. [Persian]

Mohammadi S, Borhani F, Roshanzadeh M. Moral distress and relationship between Physician and nurses. Med Ethics J 2016; 10(36): 7-14. [Persian]