ارتباط بین سلامت معنوی و شادكامی در دانشجویان
مجله اخلاق پزشکی - علمی پژوهشی,
دوره 12 شماره 43 (1397),
6 November 2018
,
صفحه 1-10
https://doi.org/10.22037/mej.v12i43.16712
چکیده
زمینه و هدف: سلامت معنوی و شادکامی هر دو از جنبههای مهم روانشناختی بوده و نقش مهمی در پیشبرد اهداف آموزشی دارند. هدف این مطالعه بررسی رابطه بین سلامت معنوی و شادکامی در دانشجویان دانشکده پرستاری مامایی اردبیل میباشد.
مواد و روشها: مطالعه توصیفی ـ تحلیلی حاضر در سال 1395 در دانشکده پرستاری مامایی اردبیل انجام گرفت. حجم نمونه با استفاده از فرمول کوکران، تعداد 90 نفر محاسبه شد. دادهها با استفاده از پرسشنامههای سلامت معنوی الیسون و پرسشنامه شادکامی آکسفورد جمعآوری شد. برای تفسیر دادهها از نرمافزار SPSS 18 و آزمونهای آماری توصیفی (فراوانی و درصد فراوانی) و تحلیلی (ضریب همبستگی پیرسون، آزمون تی مستقل، آنالیز واریانس) استفاده شد.
یافتهها: بین سلامت معنوی دانشجویان با شادکامی آنها رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود داشت (r=0/543 و 0/001≥p). میانگین نمره سلامت معنوی در دانشجویان 5/90±64/41 و میانگین نمره شادکامی در آنها 14/22±86/97 به دست آمد. همچنین تمامی ابعاد سلامت معنوی نیز با شادکامی ارتباط معناداری داشت.
ملاحظات اخلاقی: پس از توضيح اهداف مطالعه و محرمانهماندن اطلاعات، رضايتنامه كتبي آگاهانه از شركتكنندگان اخذ گرديد.
نتیجهگیری: با توجه به رابطه مستقیم سلامت معنوی با شادکامی، مدیران آموزشی با برنامهریزی برای افزایش سلامت معنوی دانشجویان، میتوانند زمینههایی را برای افزایش شادکامی دانشجویان فراهم کنند.
- سلامت معنوی؛ شادکامی؛ دانشجویان؛ دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی
ارجاع به مقاله
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