Introduction of sustainable development goals
SALĀMAT-I IJTIMĀĪ (Community Health),
Vol. 10 No. 3,
31 July 2023
,
Page 1-31
https://doi.org/10.22037/ch.v10i3.31716
Abstract
Sustainable development (SD) was first proposed in 1987 at the United Nations Conference on the Environment, by Prime Minister of Norway and Chairman of the United Nations Environment Commission. He provided a definition of SD that was used for 25 years. The SD is a development that meets the needs of its society without harming future generations. The SD should propose comprehensive solutions in various economic, social and environmental dimensions over time. After 28 years of efforts and six meetings, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development was finally adopted by all members of the United Nations in 2015 to provide a joint plan for peace and prosperity for people and the planet now and in the future. It is composed of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
The SDGs are an urgent call for action by all developed and developing countries. It is clear that ending poverty and other deprivations must be accompanied by strategies that improve health and education, reduce inequality and stimulate economic growth. All of these tackle climate change and work to preserve oceans and forests.
To realize the 2030 Agenda, the SDGs must become a strong commitment by all stakeholders to implement the global goals, and all poor, rich and middle-income countries must participate in promoting well-being and protecting the planet. The six main areas to achieve the goals include health, education, social protection, food security and sustainable agriculture, infrastructure (access to energy and low-carbon energy infrastructure, water and sanitation, transport and telecommunications), and related services of ecosystem and biodiversity.
How to cite this article: Kolahi A, Safiri S. Introduction of Sustainable Development Goals. Salāmat-iijtimā̒ī (Community Health). 2023; 10(3):1-31. DOI: http://doi.org/10.22037/ch.v10i3.31716.
Corresponding Author: Ali-Asghar Kolahi, Email: a.kolahi@sbmu.ac.ir
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his work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
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References
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