Evaluation of factors related to body mass index of diabetic patients referred to Haft- e- Tir martyrs comprehensive health service center in Firoozkooh city during 2016-2019
Journal of Behdasht dar Arseh (i.e., Health in the Field),
Vol. 9 No. 4 (1400),
31 July 2022
,
Page 49-54
https://doi.org/10.22037/jhf.v9i4.37410
Abstract
Background and Aims: Diabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases that causes debilitating complications. Obesity control could be considered to prevent its complications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors related to body mass index of diabetic patients referred to the HAFT-E-Tir martyrs center in Firoozkooh.
Materials and Methods: All diabetic patients cared for in the mentioned center during 2016-2016 and were registered in the health system were included in the present descriptive-analytical study. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 23 by chi-square test. Confidentiality of information and ethical issues were all considered in the implementation stages of study as well as in the publication of results.
Results: Out of 242 diabetic patients studied, 63.6% were female and 36.4% were male. The mean age of patients was 58.2 years. About 50% (121 people) were obese and 33.9% (82 subject) were overweight. The rate of obesity was higher in women than men (53.9% vs. 43.2%). Only 21.9% (53 patients) had a history of diabetes their families. There was no statistically significant relationship between body mass index variables and participants’ gender, age, family history, and duration of diabetes (p> 0.05).
Conclusion: Increasing body mass index is a predictor of diabetes in age groups and controlling obesity. Furthermore, overweight has a great role in controlling diabetes, so healthy diet training should be included in the care programs of these patients.
- Body mass index, Overweight, Obesity, Diabetes
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References
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