بررسی تاثیرات اجتماعی کووید-19 و ارتباط آن با سلامت معنوی در سفیران سلامت شهر خوی
فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی بهداشت در عرصه,
دوره 12 شماره 1 (1403),
27 شهریور 2024
,
صفحه 22-29
https://doi.org/10.22037/jhf.v12i1.44768
چکیده
زمینه و اهداف: سلامت معنوی به زندگي افراد جهت و هدف میدهد و شخص را در مواجهه با مشکلات و ناکاميها و بحرانهای مانند کووید-19، شکيبا و قدرتمند مینماید. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تاثیرات اجتماعی کرونا ویروس و ارتباط آن با سلامت معنوی در سفیران سلامت شهر خوی انجام شد.
مواد و روشها: مطالعه حاضر مطالعه توصیفی– تحلیلی میباشد که 300 نفر سفیر سلامت به روش نمونهگیری خوشهای تصادفی انتخاب شدند. ابزار گردآوري دادهها، پرسشنامهاي مشتمل بر خصوصیات جمعیتشناختی، پرسشنامه سلامت معنوی و اثرات اجتماعی کووید- 19 بود. دادهها با آزمونهای آماری همبستگی اسپیرمن و رگرسیون رتبهای تجزیه تحلیل شدند. رعایت ملاحظات اخلاقی در تمام مراحل اجرای مطالعه درنظر گرفته شد.
یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد، 64 درصد سفیران سلامت، سلامت معنوی متوسط و 63 درصد سفیران سلامت، کووید-19 در زندگیشان اثرات اجتماعی متوسط داشتند. نتایج رگرسیون رتبهای نشان داد که افراد با سلامت معنوی بالاتر در مقایسه با افراد با سلامت معنوی پایین، 2/16 برابر شانس کمتر تجربه اثرات اجتماعی کووید-19 را داشتند (CI=3/53-1/31; P=0/002; OR=2/15) همچنین افراد با وضعیت اقتصادی خوب، در مقایسه با افراد با وضعیت اقتصادی پایین، 4/35 برابر شانس سلامت معنوی بالاتر داشتند.
(CI=9/79-1/93; P=0/001; OR=4/35).
نتیجهگیری: با توجه به اینکه سلامت معنوی در کاهش تاثیرات اجتماعی کووید–19 نقش دارد، به نظر میرسد برنامههای آموزشی در راستای افزایش سلامت معنوی در جامعه میتواند در اثرات اجتماعی کووید-19 موثر باشد.
- تاثیرات اجتماعی، کرونا ویروس، سلامت معنوی، سفیران سلامت
ارجاع به مقاله
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