آلایندههای ذرهای هوابرد وخطر افزایش در نرخ ابتلا به Covid- 19
فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی بهداشت در عرصه,
دوره 8 شماره 3 (1399),
16 March 2021
,
صفحه 1-7
https://doi.org/10.22037/jhf.v8i3.32241
چکیده
زمینه و اهداف: آلایندههای ذرهای از عوامل مؤثر در انتشار ویروسها، قارچها و باکتریها میباشند که میتوانند در ابتلا به همهگیریها تأثیر بگذارند. در مطالعه حاضر به بررسی تأثیر آلایندههای ذرهای بر نرخ ابتلا به بیماری Covid-19 در شهرهای ایران پرداخته شد.
مواد و روشها: وضعیت آلودگی هوا در شهرهای مختلف ایران بر اساس گزارش رسمی سازمان حفاظت محیط زیست قابل دسترس در پایگاه اطلاعاتی سامانه پایش کیفی هوای شهر بررسی شد و ارتباط آن با وضعیت شهرستانهای مختلف از نظر آمار مبتلایان به Covid-19 مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت.
یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد که بیشترین آمار مبتلایان به Covid-19 در شهرستانهایی با بالاترین نرخ آلودگی هوابرد در چهارده روز قبل از افزایش در نرخ مبتلایان مشاهده میشود.
نتیجهگیری: افزایش در نرخ مبتلایان به Covid-19 در شهرهای آلوده به گرد و غبار نشان میدهد که آلایندههای ذرهای هوابرد ممکن است بر افزایش در آمار مبتلایان به Covid-19 مؤثر باشد. مطالعات بیشتر در زمینه بررسی تأثیر آلایندههای هوابرد بر نرخ شیوع همهگیریها توصیه میشود.
- آلاینده های ذره ای
- طوفان شن
- بیماران
- covid-19
ارجاع به مقاله
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