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  4. Original article

Vol. 2 No. 4 (2014)

June 2015

The Epidemiology of Accident Fatalities in Iran (8-Year Review)

  • Mohamad Reza Ahadi
  • Peyman Pejmanzad
  • Parisa Bazdar Ardebili

Irtiqa Imini Pishgiri Masdumiyat (Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention), Vol. 2 No. 4 (2014), 28 June 2015 , Page 329-338
https://doi.org/10.22037/meipm.v2i4.8401 Published: 2015-03-02

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Abstract

Background and Objectives: This study was conducted to identify fatalities due to road accidents and to provide as much information as possible relating to the variables of gender, age, education and … to determine the effectiveness of statistics for future offers. Briefly, the objectives are etiological: to determine the severity and expansion of the normal process and prognostic evaluation, treatment methods and prevention measures.

Materials and Methods: In this study, a descriptive cross-sectional and retrospective approach has been employed. This research study collected comprehensive data about fatalities and by drawing attention to charts and tables to compare their classification, a procedure was determined.

Conclusion: The study found that 61% of fatalities from road accidents occurred on rural roads. More than 66% of drivers killed in car accidents in rural areas were in the 30-39 age group, but an overall review shows a decrease in accident rates. More than 70% of road accident fatalities had low literacy levels (illiterate, elementary and junior high). The highest rate of fatalities in road accidents was in the self-employed: 28%. Additionally, more than 39% of the deceased in traffic accidents were pedestrians.

Results: The results obtained from this study were the collection of data and classification of road fatalities.

How to cite this article: Ahadi MR, Pejmanzad P, Bazdar Ardebili P. The Epidemiology of Accident Fatalities in Iran (8-Year Review). Irtiqa Imini Pishgiri Masdumiyat (Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention).2015; 2(4):329-338.

 

Keywords:
  • Epidemiology
  • Road Accident
  • Traffic Accidents
  • Fatalities
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How to Cite

1.
Ahadi MR, Pejmanzad P, Bazdar Ardebili P. The Epidemiology of Accident Fatalities in Iran (8-Year Review). Irtiqa Imini Pishgiri Masdumiyat [Internet]. 2015 Mar. 2 [cited 2026 Aug. 14];2(4):329-38. Available from: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/spip/article/view/8401
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References

Mohamadfam I, Sadri Gh. Epidemiologic survey of road accident victims between Octobr 1998 and Octobr 1999 in Hmedan. JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE 2000; 20: 5-12

Ayati E. Traffic Accident Cost. Iran: Transportation Research institute; 2010.

Falahzade H. Descriptive Epidemiology of accidents in Yazd province in 2004. JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE 2006; 3 (12): 158-61

Khalaji K, Majdzadeh R, Eshraghian M.r, Motavaselian A, Holakooie K. Driver Injure in road traffic accidents involving of Qazvin Loshan in 2005. Iranian Journal of Epidemilogy 2013 ; 2 (2): 11-9

Peden M, Scurfield R, Sleet D, Mohan D, Adnan A. World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention. Geneva World Health Organization;2004

Arvind Kumar MD. Fatal Road Traffic Accidents and Their Relationship with Head Injuries: An Epidemiological Survey Of Five Years. IJNT 2008; 5, 2: 63-7

Naghavi M, jafari N, Ala edini F, Akbari M.e. Epidemiology of injuries from external causes (accidents) 2002-2003. Iran: Ministry of Health and Medical Education; 2004

Zangane J. {J, 2008 #8}. [dissertation]. Razi university; 2008

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ISSN-Online: 2383-1901| ISSN-Print: 2345-2455

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