اثرات بیولوژیکی ژل رویال در بهداشت و بارداری
فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی بهداشت در عرصه,
دوره 11 شماره 3 (1402),
16 اسفند 2024
,
صفحه 31-41
https://doi.org/10.22037/jhf.v11i3.43205
چکیده
زمینه و اهداف: محصولات تولید شده توسط زنبورها که در طب جایگزین مورد استفاده قرار میگیرند عبارتند از عسل، موم، گرده زنبور، بره موم و ژل رویال. ژل رویال یک ترشح طبیعی زنبور عسل است که توسط غدد سفالیک زنبورهای پرستار تولید میشود و به دلیل خواص قوی و اثرات شفابخش آن از زمانهای قدیم تا به امروز مورد استفاده قرار گرفته است. مطالعات زیادی بر روی سلولها، حیوانات آزمایشگاهی و انسان به منظور بررسی خواص بالقوه ژل رویال در ارتباط با سلامتی و بهداشت انجام شده است. با این حال، تعداد آزمایشات بالینی بسیار کمتر میباشند و همچنین در مورد روشهای نگهداری آن تحقیقات کمی وجود دارد.
مواد و روشها: در مطالعه حاضر، هدف این مطالعه مروری بر یافتهها و تحقیقات علمی است که بسیاری از عملکردها، اثرات و برخی موارد استفاده از ژل رویال را اثابت کردهاند. به همین منظور، جستجو در پایگاههای اطلاعات الکترونیکی شامل Web of Science، Scopus، Pubmed، Scholar، Cochrane، Proquest، SID و Magiran انجام گرفت. ملاحظات اخلاقی در طول نگارش مطالعه رعایت شد.
یافتهها: در تعداد متعددی ازاین مطالعات به خواص و اثرات بیولوژیکی ژل رویال از جمله خواص آنتیاکسیدانی، نوروتروفیک، هیپوگلیسمی، هیپوکلسترول و محافظت کبد، کاهش فشار خون و تنظیم فشار خون، ضد توموربودن، خواص آنتیبیوتیکی، ضد التهابی، تعدیلکننده ایمنی و ضد حساسیت، مقوی عمومی و ضد پیری اشاره شده بود.
نتیجهگیری: بر اساس نتایج این مطالعه مروری، مشخص شد که ژل رویال در ارتقاء بهداشت عمومی و سلامت باروری موثر است، هر چند در آینده مطالعات بالینی بیشتری مورد نیاز است.
- ژل رویال، اثرات بیولوژیکی، زنبور عسل، باروری، بهداشت
ارجاع به مقاله
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