نقش شایستگی اجتماعی و بنیانهای اخلاقی در پیشبینی گرایش به جراحی زیبایی
مجله اخلاق زیستی- علمی پژوهشی,
دوره 15 شماره 40 (1404),
14 تیر 2025
,
صفحه 1-11
https://doi.org/10.22037/bioeth.v15i40.46984
چکیده
زمینه و هدف: انگیزه جستجوی مداوم برای جراحی زیبایی براساس ترکیبی از عوامل روانشناختی، هیجانی، اجتماعی، معنوی، اخلاقی و شخصیتی است، لذا هدف مطالعه حاضر بررسی نقش شایستگی اجتماعی و بنیانهای اخلاقی در پیشبینی گرایش به جراحی زیبایی بود.
روش: روش پژوهش توصیفی ـ همبستگی بود. جامعه پژوهش شامل تمامي زنان متقاضی جراحی زیبایی مراجعهکننده به مراکز جراحی زیبایی شهر تهران در سال 1402 بودند که تعداد 120 نفر به روش نمونهگیری در دسترس بهعنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند، که به پرسشنامههای شایستگی اجتماعی فلنر و همکاران (1990)، بنیانهای اخلاقی هایت و گراهام (2007) و گرایش به جراحی زیبایی اعتمادي فرد و اماني (1392) پاسخ دادند. دادهها با آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون چندگانه و نرمافزار SPSS نسخه 22 تحلیل شدند.
ملاحظات اخلاقی: رضایت مشارکتکنندگان اخذ و درباره محرمانهبودن اطلاعات به آنها اطمینان خاطر داده شد.
یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد همبستگی بین شایستگی اجتماعی (537/0- = r) و بنیانهای اخلاقی (638/0- = r) با گرایش به جراحی زیبایی منفی است (۰۱/0> p). همچنین نتایج نشان داد شایستگی اجتماعی، ۹/28 درصد و بنیانهای اخلاقی 41 درصد از واريانس گرایش به جراحی زیبایی را تبيين میکنند.
نتیجهگیری: ارزیابیهای روانشناختی شایستگی اجتماعی و بنیانهای اخلاقی در تعیین رخنمای بالینی متقاضیان و ارجاع آنها قبل از اجرای اعمال جراحی به رواندرمانی، مفید و کمککننده است.
- شایستگی اجتماعی
- بنیانهای اخلاقی
- گرایش به جراحی زیبایی
ارجاع به مقاله
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