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  3. Vol. 13 No. 1 (1404): درحال انتشار
  4. Policy Brief

Vol. 13 No. 1 (1404)

December 2025

Intelligent Management of Occupational Cancer: The Imperative of Establishing a National Ontology for Workforce Protection

  • Elahe Khadiv
  • Molouk Sadat Hosseini Beheshti
  • Fatemeh Sheikhshoaei
  • Somayeh Farhang Dehghan
  • Ziba Danaiee
  • Parvaneh Khazei
  • Masoud Mohammadi
  • Mohammad Hossein Vaziri
  • Rezvan Zendehdel
  • Mohammad Hossein Davari
  • Fatemeh Hamidi

Irtiqa Imini Pishgiri Masdumiyat (Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention), Vol. 13 No. 1 (1404), 2 December 2025 , Page ۱۳ - ۶
https://doi.org/10.22037/iipm.v13i1.50510 Published: 2026-01-27

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Abstract

Occupational cancers are rising in Iran, driven by industrial expansion and exposure to carcinogens, yet national prevention efforts are hampered by fragmented data, inconsistent standards, and weak causal evidence. To address this, we propose the establishment of a national ontology—a structured, shared framework that integrates disparate occupational health data from hospitals, occupational health centers, and insurance systems. This ontology enables accurate data retrieval, interoperability across information systems, and paves the way for AI-driven early detection and reliable job–exposure matrices. We recommend four immediate policy actions: (1) legally mandate ontology-based data reporting; (2) support development of domain-specific ontologies for high-risk carcinogens; (3) launch a national ontology-driven data infrastructure; and (4) deploy ontology-powered decision-support tools for professionals and workers. Far beyond a technical tool, this ontology represents a strategic investment to protect Iran’s workforce, reduce the socioeconomic burden of occupational cancer, and position the country as a regional leader in occupational health.

Please cite this article as:

Khadiv E, Hosseini Beheshti MS, Sheikhshoaei F, Farhang Dehghan S, Danaiee Z, Khazei P, Mohammadi M, Vaziri MH, Zendehdel R, Davari MH, Hamidi F. Intelligent Management of Occupational Cancer: The Imperative of Establishing a National Ontology for Workforce Protection. Irtiqa Imini Pishgiri Masdumiyat .2026;13(1):6-13. https://doi.org/10.22037/iipm.v11i3.50510

Keywords:
  • Ontology, Occupational Cancers, Occupational Health Data Management, Job-Exposure Matrix (JEM), Artificial Intelligence in Occupational Health
  • pdf 2 (فارسی)

How to Cite

1.
Khadiv E, Hosseini Beheshti MS, Sheikhshoaei F, Farhang Dehghan S, Danaiee Z, Khazei P, et al. Intelligent Management of Occupational Cancer: The Imperative of Establishing a National Ontology for Workforce Protection. Irtiqa Imini Pishgiri Masdumiyat [Internet]. 2026 Jan. 27 [cited 2026 Jul. 25];13(1):۱۳ - ۶. Available from: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/spip/article/view/50510
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References

- Marant Micallef C, Charvat H, Houot MT, Vignat J, Straif K, Paul A, et al. Estimated number of cancers attributable to occupational exposures in France in 2017: An update using a new method for improved estimates. Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology 2023; 33(1):125-31.

- Olsson A, Kromhout H. Occupational cancer burden: the contribution of exposure to process‐generated substances at the workplace. Molecular oncology 2021; 15(3):753-63.

- Hosseini B, Hall AL, Zendehdel K, Kromhout H, Onyije FM, Moradzadeh R, et al. Occupational exposure to carcinogens and occupational epidemiological cancer studies in Iran: A review. Cancers 2021; 13(14):3581. Doi: 10.3390/cancers13143581

- Silva MC, Eugénio P, Faria D, Pesquita C. Ontologies and knowledge graphs in oncology research. Cancers 2022; 14(8):1906. Doi: 10.3390/cancers14081906.

- Li Z, Liu X, Wang X, Liu P, Shen Y. Transo: A knowledge-driven representation learning method with ontology information constraints. World Wide Web 2023; 26(1):297-319.

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