بررسي ميزان آگاهي و نگرش دانشجويان دختر خوابگاه هاي دانشگاه علوم پزشکي شهيد بهشتي در مورد بيماري هاي مقاربتي باکتريايي سال 1394
فصلنامه بهداشت در عرصه,
دوره 4 شماره 3,
22 شهریور 2017
,
صفحه 28-35
https://doi.org/10.22037/jhf.v4i3.13504
چکیده
زمينه و اهداف: بيماريهاي مقاربتي از علل عمده بسياري از بيماريها با عواقب جدي ميباشند که تاثير عميقي بر سلامت جنسي و باروري افراد در سراسر جهان ميگذارند؛ لذا پيشگيري مهمترين راه مقابله با آن شناخته ميشود. اين پژوهش با هدف تعيين آگاهي و نگرش دانشجويان دختر خوابگاهي دانشگاه علوم پزشکي شهيد بهشتي در مورد بيماريهاي مقاربتي باکتريايي در سال تحصيلي 1394 انجام گرفت.
مواد و روشها: مطالعه حاضر توصيفي تحليلي از نوع مقطعي است. 430 نفر از دانشجويان در رشتههاي پيراپزشکي بين سن 18 تا 30 سال به روش نمونه گيري خوشه اي وارد مطالعه شدند. به دانشجويان، اطمينان از محرمانه بودن اطلاعات داده شد. براي جمع آوري دادهها از پرسشنامه محقق ساخته استفاده شد.
يافتهها: سطح آگاهي و نگرش دانشجويان اين پژوهش در سطح متوسط بود و فقط 11/4 درصد آنها در رابطه با سه بيماري مقاربتي باکتريايي آگاهي خوبي داشتند و 14/65درصد از پاسخ دهندگان نگرش مناسب به اين بيمارها داشتند. نتايج نشان داد بين رشته تحصيلي و مقطع تحصيلي و ميزان آگاهي و نگرش دانشجويان اختلاف معناداري وجود نداشت.
نتيجهگيري: با توجه به ميزان آگاهي و نگرش نامطلوب دانشجويان نسبت به بيماريهاي مقاربتي، مسئولان بايد با توجه به شرايط فرهنگي و اجتماعي جامعه و تاکيد بر آموزش و اطلاع رساني در اين زمينه به جوانان و در دانشگاهها و مراکز آموزشي، برنامههاي مورد نياز را طراحي و اجرا کنند.
- آگاهي، نگرش، بيماري مقاربتي باکتريايي، دانشجويان
ارجاع به مقاله
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