Meta-analysis of Factors Affecting the Adherence to Ethics of Citizenship in Iran
Akhlāq-i zīstī i.e., Bioethics Journal,
Vol. 10 No. 35 (1399),
1 July 2020
,
Page 1-14
https://doi.org/10.22037/bioeth.v10i35.34115
Abstract
Background and Aim: Today, living in the cities requires mutual understanding of collective and urban life, mutual rights, duties of citizens and observance of citizenship ethics. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to do a meta-analysis of the factors affecting adherence to citizenship ethics among Iranian citizens.
Materials and Methods: The research method is a meta-analysis and its statistical population includes articles and dissertations on the subject of citizenship ethics in Iran during 2001-11 in Iran Research Institute of Information Science and Technology database, Islamic World Science Citation Database, Iranian Publications Database and Information Center of Jahad Dneshgahi. The sampling was conducted after passing the phases of Identification, screening, competency and inclusion and finally 20 studies were selected as sample of the study. After coding and systematic review, Comprehensive meta-analysis software (CMA2) was used to analyze the collected information.
Findings: Lack of standard scales, using different and diverse components to measure citizenship ethics, non-measuring the creditability of the structures of the designed scales, providing general, vague and non-practical solutions are identified as the most important weaknesses of the research in this field. The most important variables affecting individuals' adherence to citizenship ethics includes citizens' perceptions of their usefulness, social commitment, adherence to the normative system, social capital, education, individual perceptions of collective monitoring, mass media and citizenship education.
Ethical Considerations: By referring to the researches, scientific fidelity has been observed.
Conclusion: To increase the items like citizenship ethics, social commitment, adherence to the normative and value system of society, promotion of social capital, citizens' perception of their usefulness, individual perception of collective monitoring and citizenship education should be considered by the planners and policymakers.
Cite this article as: Abedini S, Beheshti G, Pourjabli R. Meta-analysis of Factors Affecting the Adherence to Ethics of Citizenship in Iran. Bioethics Journal 2020; 10(35): e23.
- Ethics; Citizen; Citizenship Ethics; Meta-Analysis
How to Cite
References
Lin J, Mele C. The urban sociology reader. London: Routledge; 2012.
Fakouhi N. Strengthening Citizenship Ethics: A Way to Transition to Participatory Democracy. Iranian Social Studies 2009; 3(2): 1-15.
Nikvarz T, Afrasiabi F. Explaining the Effective Factors on Citizenship Ethics. Ethics in science and Technology 2018; 13(3): 40-47.
Tahmasebizadeh R, Golestani H, Esmaeili R. The relationship cultural factors affecting citizenship ethics in Shahinshahr city. Journal of Ethics 2016; 6(12): 241-264.
Heater D. Citizenship: The civic ideal in world history, politics and education. Manchester: Manchester University Press; 2004.
Nikoomaram H, Kavousi E, Sadat H. The role of cultural engineering in development of citizen's ethics. Urban Management Studies 2011; 3(5): 71-87.
Tazehmard M. The degree of adherence to citizenship ethics and the factors affecting it. MA Thesis. Kashan: University of Kashan; 2014.
Vakilha S, Mousavi SY, torkaman F. The impact of cultural values on commitment to citizenship ethics in families live in Tehran. Journal of Socio-Cultural Changes 2018; 15(56): 38-57.
Mahdavi MS, Esmi Josheghani Z. A sociological approach to social factors affecting citizenship ethics (case of study: the youth of the city of Kashan). Urban Studies 2013; 3(8): 1-30.
Fathi S. Sociological analysis of observance of citizenship ethics in urban space (Case study: Citizens of Tehran). Urban Sociological Studies 2016; 6(18): 115-144.
Nikkhah Ghamsari N, Esmi Josheghani Z. A sociological view on citizenship ethics regarding the role of family and school (case of study: Kashan city). Journal of Iranian Social Development Studies 2014; 6(1): 91-103.
Mahdavi MS, Esmi Josheghani Z. The study and explanation of cultural factors affecting the youth’s citizenship ethics (Case of study: Kashan city). Journal of Iranian social Development Studies 2015; 7(4): 29-44.
Mirzabeygi N. The relationship analysis between social capital and civic ethics in 18-29 -year- old youth in Tehran city. MA Thesis. Tehran: Al-Zahra University; 2010. [Persian].
Tahmasebi Fard K. Citizenship ethics and its relationship with education in Rasht. MA Thesis. Rasht: University of Guilan; 2009.
Koohestani Nejad R. The survey of effect of generation on rate of observance of citizenship ethics. MA Thesis. Tehran: Al-Zahra University; 2014.
Goudarzi N. Reviewing effective factors on obeying ethics of citizenship in Tehran city. MA Thesis. Tehran: Islamic Azad University, Tehran Central Branch; 2012.
Lipsey MW, Wilson DB. Practical meta-analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; 2001.
Littell JH. Corcoran J, Pillai V. Systematic reviews and meta-analysis. New York: Oxford University Press; 2008.
Noghani M, Mirmohammadtabar SA. Meta-analysis (basics and applications). Mashhad: Ferdowsi University Mashhad; 2017.
Borenstein M, Hedges L, Higgins J, Rothstein H. Introduction to Meta-Analysis. UK: Wiley & Sons publication; 2009.
Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the BehavioralSciences: (Rev. Ed). New York: Academic Press; 1977.
Seyf A. Educational measurement, assessment and evaluation. Tehran: Doran; 2020.
Fedai M. Ethical climate and organizational citizenship behavior. International Journal of Human Resource Studies 2017; 7(1): 123-141.
Zetomka P. Trust: A sociological theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1999.
Akbari A. The role of social capital in participation: Investigating the impact of social capital on political and social participation. MA Thesis. Tehran: University of Tehran; 2004.
Eskafi M. Study of youth awareness of citizenship rights and duties and the factors affecting it in Mashhad city. Journal of Social Sciences 2007; 4(9): 1-33.
- Abstract Viewed: 260 times
- pdf (فارسی) Downloaded: 90 times