The role of dimensions of social capital and sports participation in the social vitality of participants in public sports in Guilan
Social Determinants of Health,
Vol. 10 (2024),
1 January 2024
,
Page 1-9
https://doi.org/10.22037/sdh.v10i1.46676
Abstract
Background: Social vitality, as one of the important indicators of quality of life, plays a key role in improving public welfare and social dynamics. Social capital and sports participation were among the most important variables affecting social vitality. The aim of this study was identifying and analyzing the importance of social capital and sports participation on the social vitality of participants in public sports.
Methods: This study was descriptive and participants were the managers of the General Department of Sports and Health of Guilan, 11 people were selected to answer the questions of the questionnaire using the purposeful sampling method. In this study, initially by reviewing the theoretical foundations, dimensions of social capital and sports participation were identified. By using the Interpretive Structural Modeling method, the relationships between these factors were determined and the factors were prioritized in 8 levels.
Results: The results showed that cohesion, acceptability, and social networks are at the first level, social norms at the second level, social trust at the third level, activity repetition and activity duration at the fourth level, social participation and individual motivation at the fifth level, activity intensity at the sixth level, social support, access, activity context, and level of participation at the seventh level, and finally, type of activity at the eighth level of social capital.
Conclusion: The dimensions of social capital are deeply intertwined with sports participation, enhancing both individual experiences and community dynamics The results of this research can help decision makers and policy makers in designing effective social policies to improve social vitality.
- Rejuvenation
- Social Capital
- Social Participation
- Sports
How to Cite
References
Ahmadi Y. Relationship Between Lifestyle and Social Vitality of Women Over 18 Years Old Living in Sanandaj City, Iran. Journal of Research and Health. 2020;10(4):201-206. http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-1545-en.html
Ni YL, Kuo CC, Wu CH, Chang WH, Chen LH. How Can We Cope with Self-Control Demands and Enhance Proactive Vitality Management? The Role of Leisure Crafting and Supervisor Recreational Sports Support. Journal of Happiness Studies. 2022;23(8):3961-80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-022-00572-9
Mohseni A, Yazdani H R, Zarei matin H, Azizi Z. (2022). Proposing a Model for Social Vitality Development Using Meta-Synthesis Approach. Iranian Journal of Educational Sociology. 2022;5(4):230-240. https://doi.org/10.61186/ijes.5.4.230
Pourtaleb N, MousavianAlenjagh B, Ghanizadeh S, Dilmaghani S. Social Vitality from the Perspective of Psychologists. Social Welfare Quarterly. 2023;22(87):183-219. https://doi.org/10.32598/refahj.22.87.4056.1
Yamashita R. Mega-para-sporting event social impacts perceived by Tokyo residents: comparison of residents’ vitality. Sustainability. 2021;13(16):9311-29. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169311
Molaei Farde Pileh Rood F, Sayed Ameri MH, Ramzaninejad R. Comparison of the effect of public sport participation and media participation on social capital. Contemporary Studies on Sport Management. 2021;11(21):51-66. https://doi.org/10.22084/smms.2020.20656.2495
Abioye AI, Hajifathalian K, Danaei G. Do mass media campaigns improve physical activity? a systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Public Health. 2013;71(1):1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/0778-7367-71-20
Kim Y, Schneider T, Faß E, Lochbaum M. Personal social capital and self-rated health among middle-aged and older adults: A cross-sectional study exploring the roles of leisure-time physical activity and socioeconomic status. BMC public health. 2021;21(48):1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-10043-6
Downward P, Rasciute S, Kumar H. The effect of health on social capital; a longitudinal observation study of the UK. BMC public health. 2020;20(1):1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08577-w
Bakhshalipour V, Khodaparast S, Kalashi M, Farokhi A. Correlation between Sports Participation Motivation with Mental Health, Happiness and Quality of Life in the Staff of Baqerul Uloom Marine Science Training Center. Journal of Marine Medicine. 2022;4(1):48-55. http://jmarmed.ir/article-1-244-fa.html
Neira I, Lacalle-Calderon M, Portela M, Perez-Trujillo M. Social capital dimensions and subjective well-being: A quantile approach. Journal of Happiness Studies. 2019;20(1):2551-79. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-018-0028-6
Munzel A, Galan JP, Meyer-Waarden L. Getting by or getting ahead on social networking sites? The role of social capital in happiness and well-being. International Journal of Electronic Commerce. 2018;22(2):232-57. https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.2018.1441723
Huang H, Humphreys BR. Sports participation and happiness: Evidence from US microdata. Journal of economic Psychology. 2012;33(4):776-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2012.02.007
Downward P, Hallmann K, Rasciute S. Exploring the interrelationship between sport, health and social outcomes in the UK: implications for health policy. The European Journal of Public Health. 2018;28(1):99-104. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckx063
Tabesh S, Shahryari N, Nazari R. Identification of key and strategic factors of excellence for the desirable future of Sport for all in Iran. Research on Educational Sport. 2021;9(23):267-294. https://doi.org/10.22089/res.2020.8645.1838
Hew KF. Students’ and teachers’ use of Facebook. Computers in human behavior. 2011;27(2):662-676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2010.11.020
Leyden KM, Goldberg A, Michelbach P. Understanding the pursuit of happiness in ten major cities. Urban affairs review. 2011;47(6):861-888. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078087411403120
- Abstract Viewed: 37 times
- PDF Downloaded: 22 times