مجله تاریخ پزشکی - علمی پژوهشی

- مظفريان، ولي الله. 1375. فرهنگ نام هاي گياهان ايران. موسسه فرهنگ معاصر.

- قهرمان، احمد. 1373 . كورموفيت هاي ايران. نشر دانشگاهي . ص 764.

- اميد بيگي، رضا. 1379. رهيافت هاي توليد و فراوري گياهان دارويي(2). ققنوس. صص 78-70

- ميرزا، مهدي. سفيدكن، فاطمه . احمدي، لطيف. 1375. اسانس هاي طبيعي. موسسه تحقيقات جنگلها و مراتع.

- سفيدكن، فاطمه. 1380. تحقيقات گياهان دارويي و معطر ايران (10). موسسه تحقيقات جنگلها و مراتع.

- مير حيدر، حسين. 1380. معارف گياهي. دفتر نشر فرهنگ اسلامي

- بخردي، رضا. 1383 . گياه درماني نوين. مترجم . صص 73-61 .

- جايمند، كامكار. رضايي، محمد باقر. 1380 . تحقيقات گياهان دارويي و معطر ايران (9). موسسه تحقيقات جنگل ها و مراتع ص 27 .

- فلاحتگرليش، آريا. 1382 . گياهان دارويي. لاهيجي. صص 153-151.

- Gelfand DW, Chen YM, Ott DJ. Preparing the Colon for the Barium Enema Examination. Radiology 1991; 178:609-613.

- Belsey J, Epstein O, Heresbach D. Systematic review: oral bowel preparation for colonoscopy. Aliment Pharmacol Therapy 2006; 25: 373–384.

- Hwang K, Chen W, Hsiao K, Chen H, Huang T, Chiu C, Hsu G. Prospective randomized comparison of oral sodium phosphate and polyethylene glycol lavage for colonoscopy preparation. World J Gastroenterol 2005;11(47):7486-7493.

- Bulmer F. Bowel preparation for rectal and colonic investigation. Nursing Standard 1999:14 (20): 32-35.

- Huei-Chen Yang, Ming-Huei Sheu, Jia-Hwia Wang and Cheng-Yen Chang. Bowel preparation of outpatients for intravenous urography: Efficacy of castor oil versous bisacodyl. Kaohsiung J Med Sci 2005;21:153–8.

- Toledo TK, Dipalma JA. Review article: colon cleansing preparation for gastrointestinal procedures. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2001; 15: 605±611.

- Chun-chia Chen, Wai-wah NG, Full-young Chang, Shou-don Lee. Magnesium citrate – bisacodyl regimen proves beter than castor oil for colonscopic preparation. Journal of gastroenterology hepatology 1999; 14: 1219- 1222.

- Kumar V, Yoselevitz S, Gambert SR. Laxative Use and Abuse in the Older Adult: Part I. Clinical Geriatrics 2007;15 (4): 37-42.

- Kolts BE, Lyles WE, Achem SR, Burton L, Geller AJ, MacMath TA. comparison of the effectiveness and patient tolerance of oral sodium phosphate, castor oil, and standard electrolyte lavage for colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy preparation (Abstract). Am J Gastroenterol. 1993; 88(8):1218-23.

- Ell C, Fischbach W, Keller R, et al. Randomized, blinded, prospective trial to compare the safety and efficacy of three bowel-cleansing solutions for colonoscopy. Endoscopy. 2003 Apr; 35(4):300-4.

- Golub RW, Kerner BA, et al. Colonoscopic bowel preparations. which one? A blinded, prospective, randomized trial (Abstract). Dis-Colon-Rectum. 1995 Jun; : 38(6): 594-9.

- Frommer D. Cleansing ability and tolerance of three bowel preparations for colonoscopy (Abstract). Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 1997;4: 100-104.

- Senna extract: (Bowel evacuant). Available from internet site of Irandarouk Co. at http://www.irandarouk.ir/eng_pro_senagraph.htm. [Last accessed: August 2011].

– MR Barnes. How to get a clean colon with less effort. Radiology 1968;91:948-9.

- Wj Dodds, GT Scanlon, DK Shaw, ET Stewat, JE Youker, GE Metter. An evaluation of colon cleansing regimns. Am J Roentgenol 1977; 128: 57-9.

- Hongfeng Guo, Yong Huang, Zhijun Xi, Yi Song, Yinglu Guo and Yanqun Na. Is Bowel Preparation Before Excretory Urography Necessary? A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial . THE JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 2006; 175: 665-669.