ابزارهای ایجاد نظام سلامت نوین اسلامی بر پایه بایستههای شناختی و ویژگیهای نظامهای سلامت کلان
مجله تاریخ پزشکی - علمی پژوهشی,
دوره 11 شماره 38 (1398),
5 December 2019
,
صفحه 43-57
https://doi.org/10.22037/mhj.v11i38.26138
چکیده
زمینه و هدف: نظام سلامت از خرده نظامهای مهم در نظام کلان اجتماعی به شمار میرود که وظیفه ساماندهی وضعیت سلامت انسانها را بر عهده دارد. نواقص و مشکلات فراوان نظام سلامت رایج در جهان، مجامع علمی را به یافتن یک نظام سلامت نوین واداشته است. در این بین تمدن نوین اسلامی با نظام سلامت مختص خود میتواند یکی از ارائهدهندگان نظام سلامت نوین باشد.
مواد و روشها: این مطالعه بر پایه نظریهپردازی علمی تعریف و به صورت توصیفی ـ تحلیلی و بر اساس منابع معتبر و مراجعه به كتب معرفتی و توحیدی و مقالات حوزه نظام سلامت، با استفاده از نظرات اندیشمندان و صاحبنظران انجام گردیده است.
یافتهها: نظام سلامت در تمدنهای بشری از نظر شناختشناسی به دو نوع مبتنی بر اصالت تجربه و اصالت عقل تقسیمبندی میشوند. در ادامه با استفاده از منابع کتابخانهای ویژگیهای مطلوب و آسیبهای نظام سلامت مبتنی بر اصالت تجربه ونظام سلامت مبتنی بر اصالت عقل مورد بررسی قرار گرفت.
نتیجهگیری: به نظر میرسد هنوز تعریف مطلوب از سلامت بر اساس شناختشناسی اسلامی ارائه نگردیده است. ابزارهای ایجاد نظام سلامت نوین اسلامی شامل فلسفه، فقه و میراث اسلامی، استفاده از فناوری و یافتههای نظام سلامت موجود و ایجاد اسناد تجربی بر اساس گزارههای عقلی و تعبدی است.
- شناختشناسی نظام سلامت؛ نظام سلامت نوین اسلامی؛ مدل اسلامی نظام سلامت
ارجاع به مقاله
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