The Legal Responsibility of Companies With Double Residence for Personal Injury Caused by Distribution of Transgenic Products
Medical Figh,
Vol. 16 No. 46 (1403),
18 Ordibehesht 2024
,
Page 1-15
https://doi.org/10.22037/mfj.v16i46.46194
Abstract
Background and Aim: Foods which are genetically modified by domestic producers or multinational importers may have many risks for people's health, which are quite evident in the long term. The current research aims to investigate the responsibility of companies with double residence active in the field of transgenic products.
Materials and Methods: This research carried out by analytical-descriptive method.
Conclusion: From a jurisprudential point of view, due to the rules of Waste (Itlaf) and Causation (Tasbib), the companies importing transgenic products are responsible for the physical injuries caused to citizens. In the legal rules, the responsibility of pure error is considered for the activists of this field. In addition to domestic manufacturing companies, importing companies are equally responsible. The double residence of the company has no effect on the type of liability and due to the commission of all or part of the crime inside the country, the judicial system of the Islamic Republic of Iran has the authority to prosecute these companies. If these actions were taken in line with the interests of the company, the responsibility of the legal entity is also evident. In cases where these products are distributed according to the needs of the society, no legal responsibility is assumed, and in profit-seeking purposes, due to the lack of importance to the life of the Islamic society, more severe punishment is legal.
- Legal liability, Company, Double residence, Transgenic products
How to Cite
References
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