Clinical Management of Hypoplastic Amelogenesis Imperfecta in Pediatric Patients: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Journal of Dental School,
Vol. 38 No. 4 (2020),
18 December 2021
,
Page 169-171
https://doi.org/10.22037/jds.v38i4.33893
Abstract
Objectives Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) refers to a group of hereditary disorders that affect the quality and/or quantity of dental enamel of both primary and permanent dentitions. Also, these patients may suffer from certain systemic disorders and other dental and skeletal defects or abnormalities.
Case: A 9-year-old female patient with hypoplastic type AI with unerupted maxillary first molars, and pulpal calcifications is reported. Her permanent anterior teeth were restored with composite veneer while the posterior teeth received stainless steel crowns.
Conclusion Hypoplastic type AI is a rather uncommon disorder. Early treatment of AI, not only prevents tooth wear, but also has a positive psychological impact on children. The possible association of AI with nephrocalcinosis can also be monitored through initial radiographic evidence of pulp stones.
Keywords:
- Amelogenesis Imperfecta Local Hypoplastic Form
- Nephrocalcinosis
- Case Reports
How to Cite
Kamareh , S. ., Ansari, G., Soleymani , A. A. ., Roodgarian, R., & Yadegari , A. . (2021). Clinical Management of Hypoplastic Amelogenesis Imperfecta in Pediatric Patients: A Case Report and Review of Literature. Journal of Dental School, 38(4), 169–171. https://doi.org/10.22037/jds.v38i4.33893
References
References
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2. Canger EM, Celenk P, Yenísey M, Odyakmaz SZ .Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic type associated with some dental abnormalities: a case report. Braz Dent J 2010; 21: 170-174.
3. Singh Sh, Chauhan R, Saxena T, Kumar N. Hypoplastic Smooth Autosomal Dominant Amelogenesis Imperfecta: A Case Report . J Clin Diagn Res 2018 ; 6(1): 1-3.
4. Kida M, Ariga T, Shirakawa T, Oguchi H and Sakiyama Y. Autosomal- dominant hypoplastic form of amelogenesis imperfecta caused by an enamelin gene mutation at the exon-intron boundary. J Dent Res 2002; 81: 738-42.
5. Oliveira IK, Fonseca Jde F, do Amaral FL, Pecorari VG, Basting RT, França FM. Diagnosis and esthetic functional rehabilitation of a patient with amelogenesis imperfecta. Quintessence Int 2011; 42(6): 463-9.
6. Witkop CJ, Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia revisited: problems in classification. Journal of Oral Pathology 1988; 17(9): 547–553.
7. Rajendran R. Developmental disturbances of oral and paraoral structures. In: Rajendran R, Sivapathasundharam B, editors. Shafer’s Textbook of Oral Pathology. 5th ed. New Delhi: Elsevier; 2007. p. 66-8.
8. Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Bouquot JE. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2008.
9. Ng FK, Messer LB: Dental management of amelogenesis imperfecta patients: a primer on genotype-phenotype correlations. Pediatr Dent 2009; 31: 20–30.
10. Martelli-Júnior H, dos Santos Neto PE, de Aquino SN, de Oliveira Santos CC, Borges SP, Oliveira EA et al. Amelogenesis Imperfecta and Nephrocalcinosis Syndrome: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Nephron Physiol 2011;118(3):62-5.
11. Paula LM, Melo NS, Silva Guerra EN, Mestrinho DH, Acevedo AC. Case report of a rare syndrome associating amelogenesis imperfecta and nephrocalcinosis in a consanguineous family. Arch Oral Biol 2005 ;50(2):237-42.
12. Dellow EL , Harley KE, Unwin RJ, Wrong O, Winter GB, Parkins BJ. Amelogenesis imperfecta, nephrocalcinosis, and hypocalciuria syndrome in two siblings from a large family with consanguineous parents. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1998 ;13(12):3193-6.
13. Vervaet BA, Verhulst A, D’Haese PC, De Broe ME: Nephrocalcinosis: new insights into mechanisms and consequences. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2009; 24: 2030– 2035.
14. Hoppe B, Kemper MJ: Diagnostic examination of the child with urolithiasis or nephrocalcinosis. Pediatr Nephrol 2010; 25: 403– 413.
15. Poulsen S, Gjqrup H, Haubek D, Haukali G, Hintze H, Lqvschall H, et al. Amelogenesis imperfecta - A systematic literature review of associated dental and oro-facial abnormalities and their impact on patients. Acta Odontol Scand 2008;66:193-9.
16. Koruyucu M, Bayram M, Tuna EB, Gencay K, Seymen F. Clinical findings and long-term managements of patients with amelogenesis imperfecta. Eur J Dent 2014;8:546-52.
17. Bedi R. The management of children with Amelogenesis imperfecta. Rest Dent 1989; 5:28–34.
18. Harley KE, Ibbeston RJ. Dental anomalies: Are adhesive casting the solution? Br Dent J 1993; 174(1):15–22.
19. Moreira RF, Figueiredo RG, Oliveira HE, Fonseca AC, Miranda MS. Immediate Desensitization in Teeth Affected by Amelogenesis Imperfecta. Braz Dent J. 2016 May-Jun;27(3):359-62.
20. Kwok-Tung L, King NM. The restorative management of Amelogenesis imperfecta in the mixed dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2006; 31(2):130–135.
21. Sapir S, Shapira J. Clinical solutions for developmental defects of enamel and dentin in children. Pediatr Dent 2007; 29(4):330–336.
22. Mehta DN, Shah J, Thakkar B . Amelogenesis imperfecta: Four case reports. J Nat Sci Biol Med 2013; 4: 462–465.
23. Chaudhary M, Dixit S, Singh A, Kunte S . Amelogenesis imperfecta: Report of a case and review of literature. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2009;13:70-77.
24. Canger EM, Celenk P, Yenísey M, Odyakmaz SZ . Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic type associated with some dental abnormalities: a case report. Braz Dent J 2010; 21: 170-174.
25. Crawford PJ, Aldred M, Bloch-Zupan A .Amelogenesis imperfecta. Orphanet J Rare Dis 2007; 4: 7.
26. Lam E (2009) Dental Anomalies. In: White SC, Pharooh MJ (Eds). Oral Radiology: Principles and Interpretation. Elsevier: India. pp: 303–337.
27. Rajendran R (2009) Developmental disturbances of oral and paraoral structures. In: Rajendran R, Shivapathsundharam B (Eds). Shafer's textbook of oral pathology. New Delhi, India: Elsevier. pp: 3–80.
28. Bouvier D, JP Duprez, D Bois. Rehabilitation of young patients with amelogenesis imperfecta: a report of two cases. ASDC Journal of Dentistry for Children 1996; 63: 443-7.
29. Ergun G, Kaya BM, Egilmez F, Cekic-Nagas I. Functional and esthetic rehabilitation of a patient with amelogenesis imperfecta. Journal of Canadian Dental Association 2013; 79: d38.
30. LUZZI V, BOSSÙ M, CAVALLÈ E, OTTOLENGHI L, POLIMENI A. Case report: clinical management
of hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2003;4(3):149-54.
1. Bailleul-Forestier I, Molla M, Verloes A, Berdal A. The genetic basis of inherited anomalies of the teeth. Clinical and molecular aspects of non-syndromic dental disorders. Eur J Med Genet 2008; 51: 273–291.
2. Canger EM, Celenk P, Yenísey M, Odyakmaz SZ .Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic type associated with some dental abnormalities: a case report. Braz Dent J 2010; 21: 170-174.
3. Singh Sh, Chauhan R, Saxena T, Kumar N. Hypoplastic Smooth Autosomal Dominant Amelogenesis Imperfecta: A Case Report . J Clin Diagn Res 2018 ; 6(1): 1-3.
4. Kida M, Ariga T, Shirakawa T, Oguchi H and Sakiyama Y. Autosomal- dominant hypoplastic form of amelogenesis imperfecta caused by an enamelin gene mutation at the exon-intron boundary. J Dent Res 2002; 81: 738-42.
5. Oliveira IK, Fonseca Jde F, do Amaral FL, Pecorari VG, Basting RT, França FM. Diagnosis and esthetic functional rehabilitation of a patient with amelogenesis imperfecta. Quintessence Int 2011; 42(6): 463-9.
6. Witkop CJ, Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia revisited: problems in classification. Journal of Oral Pathology 1988; 17(9): 547–553.
7. Rajendran R. Developmental disturbances of oral and paraoral structures. In: Rajendran R, Sivapathasundharam B, editors. Shafer’s Textbook of Oral Pathology. 5th ed. New Delhi: Elsevier; 2007. p. 66-8.
8. Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Bouquot JE. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2008.
9. Ng FK, Messer LB: Dental management of amelogenesis imperfecta patients: a primer on genotype-phenotype correlations. Pediatr Dent 2009; 31: 20–30.
10. Martelli-Júnior H, dos Santos Neto PE, de Aquino SN, de Oliveira Santos CC, Borges SP, Oliveira EA et al. Amelogenesis Imperfecta and Nephrocalcinosis Syndrome: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Nephron Physiol 2011;118(3):62-5.
11. Paula LM, Melo NS, Silva Guerra EN, Mestrinho DH, Acevedo AC. Case report of a rare syndrome associating amelogenesis imperfecta and nephrocalcinosis in a consanguineous family. Arch Oral Biol 2005 ;50(2):237-42.
12. Dellow EL , Harley KE, Unwin RJ, Wrong O, Winter GB, Parkins BJ. Amelogenesis imperfecta, nephrocalcinosis, and hypocalciuria syndrome in two siblings from a large family with consanguineous parents. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1998 ;13(12):3193-6.
13. Vervaet BA, Verhulst A, D’Haese PC, De Broe ME: Nephrocalcinosis: new insights into mechanisms and consequences. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2009; 24: 2030– 2035.
14. Hoppe B, Kemper MJ: Diagnostic examination of the child with urolithiasis or nephrocalcinosis. Pediatr Nephrol 2010; 25: 403– 413.
15. Poulsen S, Gjqrup H, Haubek D, Haukali G, Hintze H, Lqvschall H, et al. Amelogenesis imperfecta - A systematic literature review of associated dental and oro-facial abnormalities and their impact on patients. Acta Odontol Scand 2008;66:193-9.
16. Koruyucu M, Bayram M, Tuna EB, Gencay K, Seymen F. Clinical findings and long-term managements of patients with amelogenesis imperfecta. Eur J Dent 2014;8:546-52.
17. Bedi R. The management of children with Amelogenesis imperfecta. Rest Dent 1989; 5:28–34.
18. Harley KE, Ibbeston RJ. Dental anomalies: Are adhesive casting the solution? Br Dent J 1993; 174(1):15–22.
19. Moreira RF, Figueiredo RG, Oliveira HE, Fonseca AC, Miranda MS. Immediate Desensitization in Teeth Affected by Amelogenesis Imperfecta. Braz Dent J. 2016 May-Jun;27(3):359-62.
20. Kwok-Tung L, King NM. The restorative management of Amelogenesis imperfecta in the mixed dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2006; 31(2):130–135.
21. Sapir S, Shapira J. Clinical solutions for developmental defects of enamel and dentin in children. Pediatr Dent 2007; 29(4):330–336.
22. Mehta DN, Shah J, Thakkar B . Amelogenesis imperfecta: Four case reports. J Nat Sci Biol Med 2013; 4: 462–465.
23. Chaudhary M, Dixit S, Singh A, Kunte S . Amelogenesis imperfecta: Report of a case and review of literature. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2009;13:70-77.
24. Canger EM, Celenk P, Yenísey M, Odyakmaz SZ . Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic type associated with some dental abnormalities: a case report. Braz Dent J 2010; 21: 170-174.
25. Crawford PJ, Aldred M, Bloch-Zupan A .Amelogenesis imperfecta. Orphanet J Rare Dis 2007; 4: 7.
26. Lam E (2009) Dental Anomalies. In: White SC, Pharooh MJ (Eds). Oral Radiology: Principles and Interpretation. Elsevier: India. pp: 303–337.
27. Rajendran R (2009) Developmental disturbances of oral and paraoral structures. In: Rajendran R, Shivapathsundharam B (Eds). Shafer's textbook of oral pathology. New Delhi, India: Elsevier. pp: 3–80.
28. Bouvier D, JP Duprez, D Bois. Rehabilitation of young patients with amelogenesis imperfecta: a report of two cases. ASDC Journal of Dentistry for Children 1996; 63: 443-7.
29. Ergun G, Kaya BM, Egilmez F, Cekic-Nagas I. Functional and esthetic rehabilitation of a patient with amelogenesis imperfecta. Journal of Canadian Dental Association 2013; 79: d38.
30. LUZZI V, BOSSÙ M, CAVALLÈ E, OTTOLENGHI L, POLIMENI A. Case report: clinical management
of hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2003;4(3):149-54.
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