Distributive justice and its Impact on Social Ethics in John Rawls Thought
Akhlāq-i zīstī i.e., Bioethics Journal,
Vol. 10 No. 35 (1399),
1 July 2020
,
Page 1-12
https://doi.org/10.22037/bioeth.v10i35.29367
Abstract
Background and Aim: Moral principles have a Special Connection with the Issue of Justice itself is one of the most important moral principles and even the fundamental principle of human Social life, and ignoring it is the Source of many Conflicts and individual and Public immoralities. The aim of the present Study is to investigate the place of justice in the realization of moral principles in the of John Rawls, A contempororary political and moral philosopher.
Materials and Methods: The method present Study is descriptive-analyitical Which has been Written by using the main works of john Rawls in the field of moral principle of justice anf other moral principles. In addition to these Sources, other Scientific texts and articles, Persian and Latin books and Sources have also been used.
Findings: The principles of justice, as the foundation of moral order, lays the groundwork for the establishment of Social morality and the improvement of contemporary human life, which seeks to alleviate human suufering.
Ethical Considerations: The article is Written in accordance with the principles of referral and fiduciary and is Considered as independent and free Writing.
Conclusion: According to Rawls, moral principles are not only dependent on govermemt decisions and policies, but people anr the foundation of a moral Society that arises from their public conscience and Social cooperation. For rhis reasen, a moral Society is formed on the basis of the real participation of the people in varios Spheres, Which is Clearly beyond the boundaries drawn by goverments. Rawls “Society of The People” is based on the benefit of the deprived of Society from Economic Conditions, Which is followed by a kind of government patrticipation and helping the depreved to establish Social morality by expanding justic.
Cite this article as: Gorji Azandriani AA, Falsafizadeh Haghighi SA. Distributive justice and its Impact on Social Ethics in John Rawls Thought. Bioethics Journal 2020; 10(35): e14.
- Ethics Fundamentals; John Rawls; Justice; Society of People
How to Cite
References
Russell B. Ethics and politics in society. Translated by Heydariyan M. Tehran: Babak Publications; 1970.
Macdonald DB, Patman RG, Mason-Parker B. The Ethic of foreign policy. Burlington: Ashgate Publishing; 2007.
Yaghubi D. Iranians understand Justice. Tehran: Publications JameShenasan; 2009.
Tavasoli H. Theoretical Foundations of Social justice. Tehran: Publications Islamic Revolution; 1996.
Frankena W. Philosophy of Ethics. Translated by Sadeghi H. Qom: Publications Taha; 2010.
Rawls J. The law of peoples. Translated by Mohseni J. Tehran: Publications Ghoghnous; 2011.
Rawls J. Justice as fairness. In: Philosophy, Politics and Society. Edited by Laslett P, Runciman WG. Oxford: Publications Basil Blackwell; 2004.
Hoseini Beheshti AR. Political Theory Foundation in Multicultural Societies. Tehran: Pulications Bogheh; 2001.
Tavana MA. John Rawls Theory of Political Justice: A Solution to the Two-Sided Mystery of Freedom and Equality. Journal of Theoritical Politics 2010; 5(8): 99-126.
Rawls J. Fundamental Ideas and Principles of Justice. In: Justice as Fairness: A Restatement. Edited by Kelly E. London: Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; 2001.
Rawls J. Political liberalism. New York: Columbia University Press; 1996.
Larmore CE. The Morals of Modernity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1996.
Sandel M. Liberalism and its Critics. Translated by Tadayon A. Tehran: Publications Elmi v Farhangi; 2014.
Rawls J. A Theory of Justice. London: Oxford University Press; 1971.
Rawls J. Distributive Justice. In: Philosophy, Politics and Society. Edited by Laslett P, Runciman W. Oxford: Basil Blackwell; 1967.
- Abstract Viewed: 680 times
- pdf (فارسی) Downloaded: 170 times