ناشر: مرکز آموزشی، پژوهشی، و درمانی سل و بيماري‌های ريوی- بيمارستان دکتر مسيح دانشوری
  • Register
  • Login
  • English
    • فارسی

Nafas Journal

  • Home
  • About
    • Editorial Team
    • Indexing & Abstracting
    • Contact
  • Current
  • Archives
  • Submissions
Advanced Search
  1. Home
  2. Archives
  3. Vol. 8 No. 3 (1400)
  4. مقالات مروری

Vol. 8 No. 3 (1400)

Mehr 2021

شیردهی در زمان ابتلا به کوید 19

  • الهام ساداتی
  • Parisa Honarpisheh
  • صدرا منتظری
  • فریبا قربانی

Nafas Journal, Vol. 8 No. 3 (1400), 28 Mehr 2021
Published: 2021-11-14

  • View Article
  • Download
  • Cite
  • References
  • Statastics
  • Share

Abstract

The pandemic of COVID-19 and the subsequent social distancing led to a lot of changes in the management of breastfed infant. Some protocols suggested separating the infected mothers from their neonates. Others, however, supported breastfeeding as a safe method with appropriate precautions. Considering that breastfeeding improves the emotional relationship between mother and baby, increases the quality of breastfeeding, reduces maternal stress and has a proven role in the health of mother and infant, it is very important to understand the impact of pandemic upon the ability to breastfeed. Studies have shown that in many mothers, there are numerous barriers stemming from social distancing, and in some cases, with some stopped breastfeeding against the mother desire. The World Health Organization (WHO) supports immediate post-partum mother-infant contact .Although many countries have followed WHO guidelines, other countries implemented infection prevention and control policies by post-partum separation and prohibit breastfeeding or proving expressed breast milk. 

Up to data given from studies of COVID-19, it is suggestive of potentially milder course of disease among children, although the risk for severe disease in infancy remains.

It is clear the separation causes irreparable harms including disrupting breastfeeding and limiting its protection against of infectious diseases, and may even lead to replace of breastfeeding by other items. Moreover it doesn’t ensure lower viral exposure during hospitalization and post-discharge.

Generally, conservative policies for infected mothers and their infants may lead to excess preventable illnesses in infants. Given the challenges ahead 

In this study, we reviewed numerous articles on the benefits and disadvantages of breastfeeding in infected mothers. And, considering the benefits of breastfeeding, it is recommended to continue breastfeeding by special attention to the protocols.

Keywords:
  • BREASTFEEDING
  • COVID19
  • PEDIATRIC
  • VERTICAL TRANSFER
  • pdf (فارسی)

How to Cite

ساداتی ا., Honarpisheh, P., منتظری ص., & قربانی ف. (2021). شیردهی در زمان ابتلا به کوید 19 . Nafas Journal, 8(3). Retrieved from https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/nafas/article/view/36327
  • ACM
  • ACS
  • APA
  • ABNT
  • Chicago
  • Harvard
  • IEEE
  • MLA
  • Turabian
  • Vancouver
  • Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
  • BibTeX

References

Lou F, Qin H, He S, et al. The benefits of breastfeeding still outweigh the risks of COVID-19 transmission. Frontiers in Medicine. 2021; 8:703950.

Perrine CG, Chiang KV, Anstey EH, et al. Implementation of hospital practices supportive of breastfeeding in the context of COVID-19—United States, July 15–August 20, 2020. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2020;69(47):1767.

Wang L, Shi Y, Xiao T, et al. Chinese expert consensus on the perinatal and neonatal management for the prevention and control of the 2019 novel coronavirus infection. Annals of Translational Medicine. 2020;8(3):47.

World Health Organization. (‎2020)‎. Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection (‎SARI)‎ when COVID-19 disease is suspected: interim guidance, 13 March 2020. World Health Organization. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/331446

Chaves RG, Lamounier JA, Santiago LB. Aleitamento materno e terapêutica para a doença coronavírus 2019 (COVID-19). Residência Pediátrica. 2020;10(2):1-6.

Simoes R, Bernardo W, Salomao A. Federaçao Brasileira das Associaçoes de Ginecologia e Obstetrıcia (Febrasgo). Associaçao Médica Brasileira (AMB). Birth route in case of cesarean section in a previous pregnancy. Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira. 2015;61(3):196-202.

Chaves RG, Lamounier JA, Santiago LB. Breastfeeding and treatment for coronavirus infection 2019 (Covid-19). Residência Pediátrica. 2020: DOI: 10.25060/residpediatr-2020.v10n2-323.

Kell DB, Heyden EL, Pretorius E. The biology of lactoferrin, an iron-binding protein that can help defend against viruses and bacteria. Frontiers in Immunology. 2020; 11:1221.

Shoemark DK, Colenso CK, Toelzer C, et al. Molecular simulations suggest vitamins, retinoids and steroids as ligands of the free fatty acid pocket of the SARS‐CoV‐2 spike protein. Angewandte Chemie. 2021; 133(13): 7174-7186.

Toelzer C, Gupta K, Yadav SK, et al. Free fatty acid binding pocket in the locked structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. Science. 2020;370(6517):725-730.

Prentice A, Jarjou L, Drury PJ, Dewit O, Crawford MA. Breast-milk fatty acids of rural Gambian mothers: effects of diet and maternal parity. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 1989;8(4):486-490.

Favara D, Ceron-Gutierrez M, Carnell G, et al. Detection of breastmilk antibodies targeting SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid, spike and receptor-binding-domain antigens. Emerging Microbes & Infections. 2020;9(1):2728-2731.

Dong Y, Chi X, Hai H, et al. Antibodies in the breast milk of a maternal woman with COVID-19. Emerging Microbes & Infections. 2020;9(1):1467-1469.

Hu Y, Meng X, Zhang F, Xiang Y, Wang J. The in vitro antiviral activity of lactoferrin against common human coronaviruses and SARS-CoV-2 is mediated by targeting the heparan sulfate co-receptor. Emerging Microbes & Infections. 2021;10(1):317-330.

Salaris C, Scarpa M, Elli M, et al. Protective effects of lactoferrin against SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro. Nutrients. 2021;13(2):328.

Campione E, Lanna C, Cosio T, et al. Lactoferrin as potential supplementary nutraceutical agent in COVID-19 patients: in vitro and in vivo preliminary evidences. bioRxiv 2020.08.11.244996; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.11.244996

Ren G, Cheng G, Wang J. Understanding the role of milk in regulating human homeostasis in the context of the COVID-19 global pandemic. Trends in Food Science & Technology. 2021;107:157-160.

Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501922/

Fox A, Marino J, Amanat F, et al. Robust and specific secretory IgA against SARS-CoV-2 detected in human milk. IScience. 2020;23(11):101735.

Tam PC, Ly KM, Kernich ML, et al. Detectable severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in human breast milk of a mildly symptomatic patient with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2021;72(1):128-130.

Lugli L, Bedetti L, Lucaccioni L, et al. An uninfected preterm newborn inadvertently fed SARS-CoV-2–positive breast milk. Pediatrics. 2020;146(6):e2020004960.

Salvatori G, De Rose DU, Concato C, et al. Managing COVID-19-positive maternal–infant dyads: an Italian experience. Breastfeeding Medicine. 2020;15(5):347-348.

Groß R, Conzelmann C, Müller JA, et al. Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in human breastmilk. The Lancet. 2020; 395(10239): 1757-1758.

Chambers C, Krogstad P, Bertrand K, et al. Evaluation for SARS-CoV-2 in breast milk from 18 infected women. JAMA. 2020; 324(13):1347-1348.

World Health Organization. Breastfeeding advice during the COVID-19 outbreak. World Health Organization. 2020. Available from: https://www.emro.who.int/nutrition/news/breastfeeding-advice-during-the-covid-19-outbreak.html

Liu S, Dzakpasu S, Nelson C, et al. Pregnancy outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, March to August 2020. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada. 2021;43(12):1406-1415.

Davanzo R, Moro G, Sandri F, et al. Breastfeeding and coronavirus disease‐2019: An interim indications of the Italian Society of Neonatology endorsed by the Union of European Neonatal & Perinatal Societies. Maternal & Child Nutrition. 2020; 16(3):e13010.

National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (US). Division of Viral Diseases. Considerations for inpatient obstetric healthcare settings. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Published Date: Nov. 19, 2021 Available from: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/111912

Kumar A. Management of infants born to mothers with covid-19: initial guidance for pediatric hospitals. The hospitalist. April 22, 2020. Available from: https://www.the-hospitalist.org/hospitalist/article/221157/pediatrics/management-infants-born-mothers-covid-19

World Health Organization. Frequently asked questions: breastfeeding and COVID-19: for health care workers, 12 May 2020. World Health Organization. Available from: https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/332719

License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGOZhou F, Yu T, Du R, et al. Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. The Lancet. 2020; 395(10229):1054-1062.

  • Abstract Viewed: 366 times
  • pdf (فارسی) Downloaded: 43 times

Download Statastics

  • Linkedin
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • Google Plus
  • Telegram
  • Home
  • Archives
  • Submissions
  • About the Journal
  • Editorial Team
  • Contact
Powered by OJSPlus