Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences

Bellina JH, Fick AC, Jackson JD. Lasers in gynecology: a historical/developmental overview. Lasers Surg Med. 1985; 5(1):1-22. doi: 10.1002/lsm.1900050102.

Bellina JH. Microsurgery of the fallopian tube with the carbon dioxide laser: analysis of 230 cases with a two-year follow-up. Lasers Surg Med. 1983; 3(3):255-60. doi:10.1002/lsm.1900030309.

Razzaghi MR, Fallah Karkan M, Ghiasy S, Javanmard B. Laser Application in Iran Urology: A Narrative Review. J Lasers Med Sci. 2018; 9(1):1-6. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2018.01.

Trivedi MK, Kroumpouzos G, Murase JE. A review of the safety of cosmetic procedures during pregnancy and lactation. Int J Womens Dermatol. 2017; 3(1):6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2017.01.005.

Kroumpouzos G, Cohen LM. Dermatoses of pregnancy. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2001;45(1):1- 19. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2001.114595.

Barankin B, Silver SG, Carruthers A. The skin in pregnancy. J Cutan Med Surg. 2002;6(3):236-40. doi: 10.1177/120347540200600308.

Tyler KH, Zirwas MJ. Pregnancy and dermatologic therapy. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013;68(4):663-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2012.09.034.

Porteous J. Oh, by the way, the patient is pregnant! Can Oper Room Nurs J. 2008;26(2):35, 37-9,41-2.

Richards KA, Stasko T. Dermatologic surgery and the pregnant patient. Dermatol Surg. 2002;28(3):248-56. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.01177.x.

Gontijo G, Gualberto G, Madureira N. Dermatologic surgery and cosmetic procedures during pregnancy—a systematic review. Surg Cosmet Dermatol. 2010;2(1):39-45.

Powell JL, Bailey CL, Coopland AT, Otis CN, Frank JL, Meyer I. Nd: YAG laser excision of a giant gingival pyogenic granuloma of pregnancy. Lasers Surg Med. 1994;14(2):178-83. doi: 10.1002/1096-9101(1994)14:2<178::aid-lsm1900140211>3.0.co;2-w.

Scarpa RM, De Lisa A, Usai E. Diagnosis and treatment of ureteral calculi during pregnancy with rigid ureteroscopes. J Urol. 1996;155(3):875-7.

Henry F, Quatresooz P, Valverde-Lopez JC, Piérard GE. Blood vessel changes during pregnancy. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2006;7(1):65-9. doi: 10.2165/00128071-200607010-00006.

Tunzi M, Gray GR. Common skin conditions during pregnancy. Am Fam Physician. 2007;75(2):211-8.

Levine VJ, Geronemus RG. Adverse effects associated with the 577-and 585-nanometer pulsed dye laser in the treatment of cutaneous vascular lesions: a study of 500 patients. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1995;32(4):613-7. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(95)90346-1.

Al Buainian H, Verhaeghe E, Dierckxsens L, Naeyaert J. Early treatment of hemangiomas with lasers. Dermatology. 2003;206(4):370-3. doi: 10.1159/000069960.

Wilkerson EC, Van Acker MM, Bloom BS, Goldberg DJ. Utilization of Laser Therapy During Pregnancy: A Systematic Review of the Maternal and Fetal Effects Reported From 1960 to 2017. Dermatol Surg. 2019;45(6):818-28. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000001912.

Trivedi MK, Kroumpouzos G, Murase JE. A review of the safety of cosmetic procedures during pregnancy and lactation. Int J Womens Dermatol. 2017;3(1):6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2017.01.005.

Nouri K, Bowes L, Chartier T, Romagosa R, Spencer J. Combination treatment of melasma with pulsed CO2 laser followed by Q‐switched alexandrite laser: a pilot study. Dermatol Surg. 1999;25(6):494-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.1999.08248.x.

Nussbaum R, Benedetto AV. Cosmetic aspects of pregnancy. Clin Dermatol. 2006;24(2):133-41. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2005.10.007.

Adelson MD, Semo R, Baggish MS, Osborne NG. Laser vaporization of genital condylomata in pregnancy. J Gynecol Surg. 1990;6(4):257-62. doi: 10.1089/gyn.1990.6.257.

Ferenczy A. Treating genital condyloma during pregnancy with the carbon dioxide laser. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1984;148(1):9-12. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(84)80024-1.

Sugai S, Nishijima K, Enomoto T. Management of Condyloma Acuminata in Pregnancy: A Review. Sex Transm Dis. 2021;48(6):403-409. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001322.

Cox JA, Dainer M, Shumaker PR. Ablative fractional laser resurfacing for abdominal scar

contractures in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2015;125(4):924-6. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000527.

Martindale AD, Paisley AM. Surgical and urological problems in pregnancy. Curr Obstet Gynaecol. 2004; 14:350–355. doi: 10.1016/j.curobgyn.2004.06.007.

Swartz MA, Lydon-Rochelle MT, Simon D, Wright JL, Porter MP. Admission for nephrolithiasis in pregnancy and risk of adverse birth outcomes. Obstet Gynecol. 2007;109(5):1099–1104. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000259941.90919.c0.

Swanson SK, Heilman RL, Eversman WG. Urinary tract stones in pregnancy. Surg Clin North Am. 1995; 75(1):123–142. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)46539-4.

Ross AE, Handa S, Lingeman JE, Matlaga BR. Kidney stones during pregnancy: an investigation in stone composition. Urol Res. 2008; 36(2):99–102. doi: 10.1007/s00240-008-0138-4.

White WM, Johnson EB, Zite NB, Beddies J, Krambeck AE, Hyams E, et al. Predictive value of current imaging modalities for the detection of urolithiasis during pregnancy: a multi-center, longitudinal study. J Urol. 2013; 189(3):931–934. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.09.076.

Burgess KL, Gettman MT, Rangel LJ, Krambeck AE. Diagnosis of urolithiasis and rate of spontaneous passage during pregnancy. J Urol. 2011; 186:2280–2284. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.07.103.

Fulgham PF, Assimos DG, Pearle MS, Preminger GM. Clinical effectiveness protocols for imaging in the management of ureteral calculous disease: AUA technology assessment. J Urol. 2013; 189(4):1203–1213. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.10.031.

Laing KA, Lam TBL, McClinton S, Cohen NP, Traxer O, Somani BK. Outcomes of ureteroscopy for stone disease in pregnancy: results from a systematic review of the literature. Urol Int. 2012;89:380–386. doi: 10.1159/000343732.

Fallah Karkan M, Ghiasy S, Ranjbar A, Javanmard B. Evaluation of 200 Mm, 365 Mm, and 500 Mm fibers of Ho:YAG laser in transurethral lithotripsy of ureteral: a randomized control trial. J Lasers Med Sci. 2018; 9(1):69-72. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2018.14.

Razzaghi MR, Fallah Karkan M, Ghiasy S, Javanmard B. Laser application in Iran urology: a narrative review. J Lasers Med Sci. 2018; 9(1):1-6. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2018.01.

Abedi AR, Razzaghi MR, Allameh F, Aliakbari F, Fallah-Karkan M, Ranjbar A. Pneumatic lithotripsy versus laser lithotripsy for ureteral stones. J Lasers Med Sci. 2018; 9(4):233-236. doi:10.15171/jlms.2018.42.

Rashid AO, Attar A, Mohammed KS, Fakhralddin SS, Abdulla LN, Buchholz N. Direct Comparison of Pneumatic and Ho:YAG Laser Lithotripsy in the Management of Lower Ureteric Stones. Urol Int. 2020; 104(9-10):765-768. doi: 10.1159/000508419.

Yang C, Li S, Cui Y. Comparison of YAG Laser Lithotripsy and Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy in Treatment of Ureteral Calculi: A Meta-Analysis. Urol Int. 2017; 98(4):373-381. doi: 10.1159/000452610.

Bozkurt Y, Soylemez H, Atar M, Sancaktutar AA, Penbegul N, Hatipoglu NK, et al. Effectiveness and safety of ureteroscopy in pregnant women: a comparative study. Urolithiasis. 2013; 41(1):37-42. doi: 10.1007/s00240-012-0523-x.

Wang Z, Xu L, Su Z, Yao C, Chen Z. Invasive management of proximal ureteral calculi during pregnancy. Urology. 2014; 83(4):745-9. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2013.11.031.

Georgescu D, Mulţescu R, Geavlete B, Geavlete P, Chiuţu L. Ureteroscopy first-line treatment alternative in ureteral calculi during pregnancy? Chirurgia (Bucur). 2014; 109(2):229-32.

Zhang S, Liu G, Duo Y, Wang J, Li J, Li C. Application of Ureteroscope in Emergency Treatment with Persistent Renal Colic Patients during Pregnancy. PLoS One. 2016; 11(1):e0146597. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146597.

Bozkurt Y, Penbegul N, Soylemez H, Atar M, Sancaktutar AA, Yıldırım K, et al. The efficacy and safety of ureteroscopy for ureteral calculi in pregnancy: our experience in 32 patients. Urol Res. 2012; 40(5):531-5. doi: 10.1007/s00240-011-0454-y.

Akpinar H, Tüfek I, Alici B, Kural AR. Ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy in pregnancy: stents must be used postoperatively. J Endourol. 2006; 20(2):107-10. doi: 10.1089/end.2006.20.107.

Watterson JD, Girvan AR, Beiko DT, Nott L, Wollin TA, Razvi H, et al. Ureteroscopy and holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy: an emerging definitive management strategy for symptomatic ureteral calculi in pregnancy. Urology. 2002; 60(3):383-7. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(02)01751-x.

Adanur S, Ziypak T, Bedir F, Yapanoglu T, Aydın HR, Yılmaz M, et al. Ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy: is this procedure safe in pregnant women with ureteral stones at different locations? Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2014; 86(2):86-9. doi: 10.4081/aiua.2014.2.86.

Abedi AR, Allameh F, Razzaghi MR, Fadavi B, Qashqai H, Najafi S, et al. The efficacy and safety of laser lithotripsy in pregnancy. J Lasers Med Sci. 2017; 8(2):84-87. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2017.15.

Sofer M, Watterson JD, Wollin TA, Nott L, Razvi H, Denstedt JD. Holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy for upper urinary tract calculi in 598 patients. J Urol. 2002; 167(1):31-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(05)65376-1.

Atar M, Bozkurt Y, Soylemez H, Penbegul N, Sancaktutar AA, Bodakci MN, et al. Use of renal resistive index and semi-rigid ureteroscopy for managing symptomatic persistent hydronephrosis during pregnancy. Int J Surg. 2012; 10(10):629-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2012.10.006.

Gabbe ' s obstetrics: normal and problem pregnancies.8 TH edition.2019 50. Kweon SY, Lee SM, Cho K, Park CW, Park JS, Jun JK. Fetal Survival Immediate after Fetoscopic Laser Ablation in Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndrome. J Korean Med Sci. 2019;34(3):e20. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e20.

society for maternal-fetal medicine, simpson LL. Twin to twin transfusion syndrome. Am J Obstetric gynecology.2013; 208(1):3-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.10.880.

Slaghekke F, lopriore E, Lewi L, Middeldorp JM, van Zwet EW, Weingertner AS, et al. Fetoscopic laser coagulation of the vascular equator versus selective coagulation for twin to twin transfusion syndrome: an open–label randomized controlled trial. lancet. 2014;383(9935)2144- 2151. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62419-8.

Senat MV, Deprest J, Boulvain M, Paupe A, Winer N, Ville Y. Endoscopic laser surgery versus serial amnioreduction for severe twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2004; 351(2):136-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032597.

Crombleholme TM, Shera D, Lee H, Johnson M, D' Alton M, Porter F, et al. A prospective randomized multicenter trial of amnioreduction versus selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation for the treatment of severe twin-twin transfusion syndrome. Am J obstetric gynecologic.2007;197(4): 396.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.07.020.

Roberts D, Neilson JP, Kilby MD, Gates S. Interventions for the treatment of twin- twin transfusion syndrome. Cochrane Database syst review .2014 30;(1):CD002073. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002073.pub3.

Rossi AC, D ' Addario V. Laser therapy and serial amnioreduction as a treatment for twin-twin transfusion syndrome: a meta-analysis and review of the literature. Am J Obstetric gynecologic. 2008;198(2):147-152. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.09.043.

Brandsma FL, Spruijt MS, Rijken M, Tan RNGB, Oepkes D, Lopriore E, et al. Behavioural outcome in twin-twin transfusion syndrome survivors treated with laser surgery. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2020; 105(3):304-309. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2019-317080.

Bergh EP, Moise KJ Jr, Johnson A, Papanna R. Pregnancy outcomes associated with chorioamnion membrane separation severity following fetoscopic laser surgery for twin-twin transfusion syndrome. Prenat Diagn. 2020; 40(8):1020-1027. doi: 10.1002/pd.5725.

Le Lous M, Mediouni I, Chalouhi G, Salomon LJ, Bussières L, Carrier A, et al. Impact of laser therapy for twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome on subsequent pregnancy. Prenat Diagn. 2018; 38(4):293-297. doi: 10.1002/pd.5227.

Mozafar M, Haghighatkhah HR, Sanei Taheri M, Atqiaee K, Tabatabaei SA, Tadayon N. Treatment of great saphenous vein insufficiency by endovenous laser therapy; clinical description and short term follow up of 20 iranian patients. J Lasers Med Sci. 2011; 2(3):115-8.

Galanopoulos G, Lambidis C. Minimally invasive treatment of varicose veins: Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA). Int J Surg. 2012; 10(3):134-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2012.02.013.

Smyth RM, Aflaifel N, Bamigboye AA. Interventions for varicose veins and leg oedema in pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015; 19;2015(10):CD001066. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001066.pub3.

Ferenczy A. Treating genital condyloma during pregnancy with the carbon dioxide laser. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1984;148(1):9-12. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(84)80024-1.

Carlan S, Schorr S, Ebenger M, Danna P, Anibarro G. Laser lithotripsy in pregnancy. A case report. J Reprod Med. 1995;40(1):74-6.

Adanur S, Ziypak T, Bedir F, Yapanoglu T, Aydın HR, Yılmaz M, et al. Ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy: Is this procedure safe in pregnant women with ureteral stones at different locations? Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2014;86(2):86-9. doi: 10.4081/aiua.2014.2.86.

Thabah M, Ravindran V. Musculoskeletal problems in pregnancy. Rheumatol Int. 2015; 35(4): 581–587. doi: 10.1007/s00296-014-3135-7.

Heckman JD, Sassard R. Current concepts review: musculoskeletal considerations in pregnancy. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1994; 76(11): 1720–1730. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199411000-00018.

Kesikburun S, Güzelküçük Ü, Fidan U, Demir Y, Ergün A, Tan AK. Musculoskeletal pain and symptoms in pregnancy: a descriptive study. Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis. 2018; 10(12):229-234.

doi: 10.1177/1759720X18812449.

Ablove RH, Ablove TS. Prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnant women. WMJ. 2009; 108(4):194-6.

Suputtitada A, Wacharapreechanont T, Chaisayan P. Effect of the “sitting pelvic tilt exercise” during the third trimester in primigravidas on back pain. J Med Assoc Thai. 2002; 85:170–9.

Keriakos R, Bhatta SR, Morris F, Mason S, Buckley S. Pelvic girdle pain during pregnancy and puerperium. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2011; 31(7):572–80. doi: 10.3109/01443615.2011.598970.

Bhardwaj A, Nagandla K. Musculoskeletal symptoms and orthopedic complications in pregnancy: pathophysiology, diagnostic approaches and modern management. Postgrad Med J. 2014; 90(1066):450-60. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2013-132377.

Keskin EA, Onur O, Keskin HL, Gumus II, Kafali H, Turhan N. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation improves low back pain during pregnancy. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2012; 74:76–83. doi: 10.1159/000337720.

Licciardone JC, Buchanan S, Hensel KL, King HH, Fulda KG, Stoll ST. Osteopathic manipulative treatment of back pain and related symptoms during pregnancy: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010; 202(1)43: e1–e8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.07.057.

Wang SM, Dezinno P, Lin EC, Lin H, Yue JJ, Berman MR, et al. Auricular acupuncture as a treatment for pregnant women who have low back and posterior pelvic pain: a pilot study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009;201:271–9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.04.028.

Martins RF, Pinto E, Silva JL. Treatment of pregnancy-related lumbar and pelvic girdle pain by the Yoga method: a randomized controlled study. J Altern Complement Med. 2014;20(4):24-31. doi: 10.1089/acm.2012.0715.

bdelbasset WK, Nambi G, Alsubaie SF, Abodonya AM, Saleh AK, Ataalla NN, et al. A Randomized Comparative Study between High-Intensity and Low-Level Laser Therapy in the Treatment of Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2020; 2020:1350281. doi: 10.1155/2020/1350281.

Stergioulas A. Low-level laser treatment can reduce edema in second-degree ankle sprains. J Clin Laser Med Surg. 2004; 22(2):125-8. doi: 10.1089/104454704774076181.

Morimoto Y, Saito A, Tokuhashi Y. Low level laser therapy for sports injuries. Laser Ther. 2013;22(1):17-20. doi: 10.5978/islsm.13-or-01.

Yonezu T, Kogure S. The effect of low-level laser irradiation on muscle tension and hardness compared among three wavelengths. Laser Ther. 2013;22(3):201-207. doi: 10.3136/islsm.22.201.

Chow RT, Johnson MI, Lopes-Martins RA, Bjordal JM. Efficacy of low-level laser therapy in the management of neck pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised placebo or active-treatment controlled trials. Lancet. 2009; 374(9705):1897-908. doi: 10.1016/S0140- 6736(09)61522-1.

Izukura H, Miyagi M, Harada T, Ohshiro T, Ebihara S. Low Level Laser Therapy in patients with chronic foot and ankle joint pain. Laser Ther. 2017;26(1):19-24. doi: 10.5978/islsm.17-OR-2.

Rayegani SM, Raeissadat SA, Heidari S, Moradi-Joo M. Safety and Effectiveness of Low-Level Laser Therapy in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Lasers Med Sci. 2017;8(Suppl 1): S12-S19. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2017.s3.