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Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)

Dey 2017

Paradoxical Embolism due to Persistent Foramen Ovale; a Case Report

  • Dormar David Barrios
  • Jonathan Roncancio
  • Albert Alejandro Avila
  • Jaime Andrés Alvarado
  • Ana Cristina Montenegro

Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017), 1 Dey 2017 , Page e46
https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v5i1.171 Published: 2017-01-14

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Abstract

The mean percentage of cryptogenic strokes among ischemic strokes is 31%, of which one-third may be associated with patent foramen ovale. The foramen ovale is required for blood flow through the fetal atrial septum.  It is formed as of the fourth week of gestation, and this leads to right-left interatrial shunt that allows the passage of oxygenated blood to systemic circulation. In 75% of cases, its closure is complete by 2 years of age, but it may persist in 25% of patients. We present the case of a patient with paradoxical embolism in the lower extremities and ischemic stroke in the clinical context of a patent foramen ovale.
Keywords:
  • Embolism
  • Paradoxical
  • blood coagulation
  • Anticoagulants
  • emergency department
  • venous thromboembolism
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How to Cite

1.
Barrios DD, Roncancio J, Avila AA, Alvarado JA, Montenegro AC. Paradoxical Embolism due to Persistent Foramen Ovale; a Case Report. Arch Acad Emerg Med [Internet]. 2017 Jan. 14 [cited 2025 May 20];5(1):e46. Available from: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/171
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References

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