Familiarity of Physicians and Nurses with Different Aspects of Oxygen Therapy; a Brief Report
Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine,
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017),
1 Dey 2017
,
Page e39
https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v5i1.163
Abstract
Introduction:Â Oxygen is a drug and physician and nurses should be familiar with the effects and potential risks of oxygen therapy. The current study aimed to assess familiarity of physicians and nurses with various aspects of oxygen therapy.
Method:Â In this cross sectional study, the familiarity of physicians and nurses with various aspects of oxygen therapy in a teaching hospital was evaluated using a validated questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 21 software.
Results: 57 physicians and 79 nurses returned the completed questionnaire (response rate 97.1%). Mean clinical work experience of participants was 6.9±5.7 (1–15) years.
98.2% of physicians believed that oxygen therapy can be associated with risk and should be recorded in the patient's medical file. These measures were 92.4% and 98.2% for nurses. 38 (27.9%) participants correctly pointed out the reasons for oxygen therapy. Regarding necessary measurements and monitoring for oxygen therapy, 49 (86%) physicians and 65 (82.3%) nurses chose the correct answer. In addition, regarding necessity of blood gas analysis during oxygen therapy, 44 (77.2%) physicians and 55 (69.6%) nurses chose the correct answer.
Conclusion:Â The findings showed that the familiarity level of participants with some aspects of O2Â therapy such as its indications, necessary measurements and monitoring during therapy, and identifying delivery devices was fair to weak (<80%).
- Oxygen
- oxygen inhalation therapy
- knowledge
- adverse effects
- physicians
- nurses
How to Cite
References
Fitzgerald JM, Baynham R, Powles AC. Use of oxygen therapy for adult patients outside the critical care areas of a university hospital. Lancet. 1988;1(8592):981-3.
Bateman NT, Leach RM. ABC of oxygen. Acute oxygen therapy. BMJ. 1998;317(7161):798-801.
Kallstrom TJ. AARC Clinical Practice Guideline: oxygen therapy for adults in the acute care facility--2002 revision & update. Respir Care. 2002;47(6):717-20.
Al-Mobeireek AF, Abba AA. An audit of oxygen therapy on the medical ward in 2 different hospitals in Central Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2002;23(6):716-20.
Small D, Duha A, Wieskopf B, et al. Uses and misuses of oxygen in hospitalized patients. Am J Med. 1992;92(6):591-5.
Howell M. An audit of oxygen prescribing in acute general medical wards. Prof Nurse. 2001;17(4):221-4.
Fulmer JD, Snider GL. American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP)--National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Conference on oxygen therapy. Arch Intern Med. 1984;144(8):1645-55.
Guyatt GH, McKim DA, Weaver B, et al. Development and testing of formal protocols for oxygen prescribing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163(4):942-6.
Snider GL, Rinaldo JE. Oxygen therapy, oxygen therapy in medical patients hospitalized outside of the intensive care unit. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980;122(5 Pt 2):29-36.
Considine J, Botti M, Thomas S. The effects of specific educational preparation on emergency nurses' clinical decisions regarding supplemental oxygen administration. Nurs Health Sci. 2006;8(2):73-80.
Eastwood GM, Reeves JH, Cowie BS. Nasopharyngeal oxygen in adult intensive care--lower flows and increased comfort. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2004;32(5):670-1.
Dodd ME, Kellet F, Davis A, et al. Audit of oxygen prescribing before and after the introduction of a prescription chart. BMJ. 2000;321(7265):864-5.
Ganeshan A, Hon LQ, Soonawalla ZF. Oxygen: Can we prescribe it correctly? Eur J Intern Med. 2006;17(5):355-9.
Brokalaki H, Matziou V, Zyga S, et al. Omissions and errors during oxygen therapy of hospitalized patients in a large city of Greece. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2004;20(6):352-7.
- Abstract Viewed: 328 times
- PDF Downloaded: 161 times
- HTML Downloaded: 32 times
