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  3. Vol. 8 No. 4 (2017): Autumn
  4. Original Article

Vol. 8 No. 4 (2017)

September 2017

Effect of Various Laser Surface Treatments on Repair Shear Bond Strength of Aged Silorane-Based Composite

  • Parnian Alizadeh Oskoee
  • Siavash Savadi Oskoee
  • Sahand Rikhtegaran
  • Fatemeh Pournaghi-Azar
  • Sarah Gholizadeh
  • Yasaman Aleyasin
  • Shahin Kasraei

Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences, Vol. 8 No. 4 (2017), 27 September 2017 , Page 186-190
Published: 2017-09-27

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Abstract

Introduction: Successful repair of composite restorations depends on a strong bond between the old composite and the repair composite. This study sought to assess the repair shear bond strength of aged silorane-based composite following surface treatment with Nd:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG and CO2 lasers.
Methods: Seventy-six Filtek silorane composite cylinders were fabricated and aged by 2 months of water storage at 37°C. The samples were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 19) of no surface treatment (group 1) and surface treatment with Er,Cr:YSGG (group 2), Nd:YAG (group 3) and CO2 (group 4) lasers. The repair composite was applied and the shear bond strength was measured. The data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey post-hoc test. Prior to the application of the repair composite, 2 samples were randomly selected from each group and topographic changes on their surfaces following laser irradiation were studied using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Seventeen other samples were also fabricated for assessment of cohesive strength of composite.
Results: The highest and the lowest mean bond strength values were 8.99 MPa and 6.69 MPa for Er,Cr:YSGG and control groups, respectively. The difference in the repair bond strength was statistically significant between the Er,Cr:YSGG and other groups. Bond strength of the control, Nd:YAG and CO2 groups was not significantly different. The SEM micrographs revealed variable degrees of ablation and surface roughness in laser-treated groups.
Conclusion: Surface treatment with Er,Cr:YSGG laser significantly increase the repair bond strength of aged silorane-based composite resin.
Keywords:
  • Silorane-based composite
  • Surface treatment
  • Laser
  • Aging
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How to Cite

Alizadeh Oskoee, P., Savadi Oskoee, S., Rikhtegaran, S., Pournaghi-Azar, F., Gholizadeh, S., Aleyasin, Y., & Kasraei, S. (2017). Effect of Various Laser Surface Treatments on Repair Shear Bond Strength of Aged Silorane-Based Composite. Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences, 8(4), 186–190. Retrieved from https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/jlms/article/view/13475
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