مجله انجمن آنستزیولوژی و مراقبت‌های ویژه ایران

Hall J B, Schmidt AG, Wood L D. Principal of Critical Care. 3rd edition. New York: Mcgraw-Hill ;2005. P.11-13.

Jayaram R, Ramakrishnan N. Cost of intensive care in India. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine. 2008; 12: 55-61.

Khan JM, Angus DC. Reducing the cost of critical care: new challenges, new solutions. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006; 174:1167–1170.

Milberandt EB, et al. Growth of intensive care unit resource use and its estimated cost in Medicare. Crit Care Med. 2008; 36: 2504-10.

Sidel J, Whiting PC, Edbrook DL. The costs of intensive care. Contin Educ Anaesth Crit Care Pain. 2006; 6 : 160-163.

Dasta JF, et al. Daily cost of an intensive care unit day: The contribution of mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med. 2005;33:1266-71.

Azoulay E, et al. Intensive care of the cancer patient: recent achievements and remaining challenges. Ann Intensive Care. 2011; 1: 5.

Naghib S, Sttare CVD, Gischler SJ, Joosten KFM, Tibboel D. Mortality in very long-stay pediatric intensivecare unit patients and incidence of withdrawal of treatment. Intensive Care Med. 2010; 36:131–136.

Akinnusi ME, Pineda LA, Solh AE. Effect of obesity on intensive care morbidity and mortality: A meta-analysis. Crit Care Med. 2008; 36:151–158.

Mokhtari M, Niaki A,Rashidi M. A retrospective study of mortality paterns in patients who received mechanical ventilation in a general ICU. J Iran Soc Anaesthesiol Intensive Care. 2002;25:26–34.

Abrishamkar et al. Survey of cause of admission in intensive care units and mortality rate in kashani Hospital in Shahrekord. Journal of shahrekord Medical Science. 2004; 3:73-78.

Solimani et al. APACHE II prediction of mortality rate in patients admission in intensive care units. Journal of gorgan Medical Science. 2010; 11:64-69.

Feizi E, et al. Risk factors and mortality rate in patients admission in intensive care units. Journal of Ardabil Medical Science. 2009; 8: 420-423.

Chittawatanarat K, Pamorsinlapathum T. The impact of closed ICU model on mortality in general surgical intensive care unit. J Med Assoc Thai. 2009; 92; 12:1627-34.

White A, Holmes M. Patterns of mortality across 44 countries among men and women aged 15–44 years. JMHG. 2006; 3:139–151.

Finkielman JD, Marals J, Peters SG, Keegan MT, Encmingers AM, Lymp JF, et al. Mortality rate and lengh of stay of patients admitted to the intensive care unit in july. Crit Care Med. 2004; 32(5): 1161-5

Rafiei H, et al. The prevalence of potential drug interaction in intensive care unit. Iranian Journal of Critical Care Nursing 2012; 4:191-96.

Chen YC.; Lin SF.; Liu CJ.; Jiang DD.; et al. Risk factors for ICU mortality in critically ill patients. J Formos Med Assoc, 100(10): 656-61, 2001.

Walsh TS et al. Anemia during and at discharge from intensive care: the impact of restrictive blood transfusion practice. Intensive Care Med. 2006; 32:100-109.

Lelubre C, Vincent LJ. Red blood cell transfusion in the critically ill patient. Annals of Intensive Care. 2011; 1:2-9.

Coplan Aylin, Akinic Esragul, Erbay Ayse, Balaban Neriman & Bodur Hurrem. Evaluation of risk factors for mortality in intensive care units. AJIC. 2005; 33(11(: 42-47.