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学术急诊医学档案

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  3. 卷 6 编号 1 (2018): Continuous volume
  4. Case Report

卷 6 编号 1 (2018)

一月 2018

Intravascular Hemolysis following Acute Zinc Phosphide Poisoning; a Case Report

  • Zana Ramezani
  • Asrin Babahajian
  • Vahid Yousefinejad

学术急诊医学档案, 卷 6 编号 1 (2018), 1 一月 2018 , 第 e45 页
https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v6i1.88 已出版: 2018-06-11

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摘要

Zinc phosphide (ZnP) is low-cost, accessible, and very effective as a rodenticide. It has been used for many human suicide poisonings around the world, including Iran. Nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms and cardiotoxicity are the most serious complications of ZnP poisoning, which are associated with a high mortality rate. The aim of this paper was to report a poisoned patient that ingested ZnP with suicidal attempt and faced complications due to hemolysis.
关键词:
  • Zinc phosphide
  • poisoning
  • jaundice
  • hemolysis
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Ramezani Z, Babahajian A, Yousefinejad V. Intravascular Hemolysis following Acute Zinc Phosphide Poisoning; a Case Report. Arch Acad Emerg Med [网际网络]. 2018年6月11日 [见引于 2026年7月27日];6(1):e45. 载于: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/88
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参考

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Krieger R. Handbook of pesticide toxicology, two-volume set: principles and agents: Academic press; 2001.

ZINC PHOSPHIDE - National Library of Medicine HSDB Database 2017. Available from: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/a?dbs+hsdb:@term+@DOCNO+1059.

Proudfoot AT. Aluminium and zinc phosphide poisoning. Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa). 2009;47(2):89-100.

Sogut O, Baysal Z, Ozdemir B. Acute pulmonary edema and cardiac failure due to zinc phosphide ingestion. The Journal of emergency medicine. 2011;40(6):e117-8.

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Ostadi A, Noshad H, Ghaffari AR, Banagozar A. Transient leukopenia in zinc phosphide poisoning. Journal of Clinical Research & Governance. 2014;3(1):54-5.

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Arefi M, Parsa AV, Yousefinejad V, Darvishi N. Intravascular Hemolysis after Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2013;7(1):240.

Prabhu MA, Agustinus R, Shenthar J. Suicidal Zinc Phosphide Poisoning Unmasking Brugada Syndrome and Triggering Near Fatal Ventricular Arrhythmia. Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE. 2016;39(2):198-201.

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Doğan E, Güzel A, Çiftçi T, Aycan İ, Çelik F, Çetin B, et al. Zinc phosphide poisoning. Case reports in critical care. 2014;2014.

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Saraf V, Pande S, Gopalakrishnan U, Balakrishnan D, Menon RN, Sudheer OV, et al. Acute liver failure due to zinc phosphide containing rodenticide poisoning: Clinical features and prognostic indicators of need for liver transplantation. Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology. 2015;34(4):325-9.

Oghabian Z, Afshar A, Rahimi HR. Hepatotoxicity due to zinc phosphide poisoning in two patients: role of Nâ€acetylcysteine. Clinical Case Reports. 2016;4(8):768-72.

Chittora M, Meena S, Gupta D, Bhargava S. Acute hepatic failure in aluminium phosphide poisoning. The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India. 1994;42(11):924.

Soltaninejad K, Nelson LS, Khodakarim N, Dadvar Z, Shadnia S. Unusual complication of aluminum phosphide poisoning: Development of hemolysis and methemoglobinemia and its successful treatment. Indian journal of critical care medicine: peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine. 2011;15(2):117.

Aggarwal P, Handa R, Wig N, Biswas A, Saxena R, Wali JP. Intravascular hemolysis in aluminium phosphide poisoning. The American journal of emergency medicine. 1999;17(5):488-9.

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