学术急诊医学档案

Halm EA, Teirstein AS. Management of community-acquired pneumonia. New England Journal of Medicine. 2002;347(25):2039-45.

Gaieski DF, Mikkelsen ME, Band RA, Pines JM, Massone R, Furia FF, et al. Impact of time to antibiotics on survival in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock in whom early goal-directed therapy was initiated in the emergency department. Critical care medicine. 2010;38(4):1045-53.

Kumar A, Zarychanski R, Light B, Parrillo J, Maki D, Simon D, et al. Early combination antibiotic therapy yields improved survival compared with monotherapy in septic shock: a propensity-matched analysis. Critical care medicine. 2010;38(9):1773-85.

Rosh AJ, Newman DH. Evidence-based emergency medicine/rational clinical examination abstract. Diagnosing pneumonia by medical history and physical examination. Ann Emerg Med. 2005;46(5):465-7.

Bourcier J-E, Paquet J, Seinger M, Gallard E, Redonnet J-P, Cheddadi F, et al. Performance comparison of lung ultrasound and chest x-ray for the diagnosis of pneumonia in the ED. The American journal of emergency medicine. 2014;32(2):115-8.

Self WH, Courtney DM, McNaughton CD, Wunderink RG, Kline JA. High discordance of chest x-ray and computed tomography for detection of pulmonary opacities in ED patients: implications for diagnosing pneumonia. The American journal of emergency medicine. 2013;31(2):401-5.

Taghizadieh A, Ala A, Rahmani F, Nadi A. Diagnostic Accuracy of Chest x-Ray and Ultrasonography in Detection of Community Acquired Pneumonia; a Brief Report. 2014. 2014;3(3):3.

Cortellaro F, Colombo S, Coen D, Duca PG. Lung ultrasound is an accurate diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of pneumonia in the emergency department. Emerg Med J. 2012;29(1):19-23.

Brenner DJ, Hall EJ. Computed tomography--an increasing source of radiation exposure. The New England journal of medicine. 2007;357(22):2277-84.

Esayag Y, Nikitin I, Bar-Ziv J, Cytter R, Hadas-Halpern I, Zalut T, et al. Diagnostic value of chest radiographs in bedridden patients suspected of having pneumonia. The American journal of medicine. 2010;123(1):88.e1-5.

Yousefifard M, Baikpour M, Ghelichkhani P, Asady H, Shahsavari Nia K, Moghadas Jafari A, et al. Screening Performance Characteristic of Ultrasonography and Radiography in Detection of Pleural Effusion; a Meta-Analysis. 2016. 2016;4(1):10.

Chavez MA, Shams N, Ellington LE, Naithani N, Gilman RH, Steinhoff MC, et al. Lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of pneumonia in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Respiratory research. 2014;15(1):50.

Caiulo VA, Gargani L, Caiulo S, Fisicaro A, Moramarco F, Latini G, et al. Lung ultrasound characteristics of communityâ€acquired pneumonia in hospitalized children. Pediatric pulmonology. 2013;48(3):280-7.

Karimi E, Aminianfar M, Zarafshani K, Safaie A. The Accuracy of Emergency Physicians in Ultrasonographic Screening of Acute Appendicitis; a Cross Sectional Study. 2016. 2016;5(1).

Reissig A, Copetti R, Mathis G, Mempel C, Schuler A, Zechner P, et al. Lung ultrasound in the diagnosis and follow-up of community-acquired pneumonia: a prospective, multicenter, diagnostic accuracy study. Chest. 2012;142(4):965-72.

Bedetti G, Gargani L, Corbisiero A, Frassi F, Poggianti E, Mottola G. Evaluation of ultrasound lung comets by hand-held echocardiography. Cardiovascular ultrasound. 2006;4:34.

Shah S, Noble VE, Umulisa I, Dushimiyimana JM, Bukhman G, Mukherjee J, et al. Development of an ultrasound training curriculum in a limited resource international setting: successes and challenges of ultrasound training in rural Rwanda. International journal of emergency medicine. 2008;1(3):193-6.