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  3. Vol. 8 No. 4 (2017): Autumn
  4. Original Article

Vol. 8 No. 4 (2017)

September 2017

Fracture Resistance of Incisal Fragments Following Reattachment With Different Techniques in Simulated Crown Fractures

  • Fatih Tulumbacı
  • Volkan Arıkan
  • Aylin Akbay Oba
  • Serdar BaÄŸlar

Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences, Vol. 8 No. 4 (2017), 27 September 2017 , Page 181-185
Published: 2017-09-27

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Abstract

Introduction: The aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare the effect of acid-etching and Er, Cr:YSGG laser treatment before the reattachment of incisal fragments in coronal fractures of permanent incisor teeth.
Methods: Sixty-six sound human maxillary incisors were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=22). Teeth were embedded in self-cure acrylic resins by leaving one-third of the crowns out, and uncomplicated crown fractures were obtained using an Instron testing device. The fragments were reattached using 3 different procedures and a hybrid resin composite (Z250): Group I: Acid etching + Prime & Bond NT; Group II: Er,Cr:YSGG + Prime & Bond NT; Group III: Er,Cr:YSGG + Acid etching + Prime & Bond NT. The percentages of shear bond strengths were determined by comparing fracture strengths of sound and reattached teeth for 3 groups. All data were analyzed statistically with Kruskal-Wallis H test.
Results: Mean fracture strengths of the reattached fragments were between 51.02% and 62.93% of that of the sound teeth in all groups. Group I had significantly higher percentages of shear bond strength values (P < 0.05) when compared to group II and group III. No significant difference (P > 0.05) was found between group II and group III.
Conclusion: The findings of the present study show that Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation prior to the reattachment of incisal fragments has a negative effect on fracture strength.
Keywords:
  • Er
  • Cr
  • YSGG laser
  • Dental trauma
  • Reattachment
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How to Cite

Tulumbacı, F., Arıkan, V., Akbay Oba, A., & BaÄŸlar, S. (2017). Fracture Resistance of Incisal Fragments Following Reattachment With Different Techniques in Simulated Crown Fractures. Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences, 8(4), 181–185. Retrieved from https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/jlms/article/view/12484
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