The History of Nursing Research Methodology in Iran: A Mixed Methods Study
Advances in Nursing & Midwifery,
Vol. 30 No. 2 (2021),
15 Farvardin 2021
,
Page 27-33
https://doi.org/10.22037/anm.v30i2.31465
Abstract
Introduction: Nursing research has dramatic effects on nursing practice. Studying the history of nursing research can provide valuable information about past challenges and future prospects. This study aimed to explore the history of nursing research methodology in Iran.
Methods: This was a mixed methods study. In the quantitative part, articles published by nurses in the last four decades were reviewed using a checklist. In the qualitative part, several Iranian nursing doyens and experts were recruited through purposeful and snowball sampling and interviewed through semi-structured interviews. The main focus of the interviews was on the history of nursing research methodology in Iran. Qualitative data were analyzed through conventional content analysis. Finally, the findings of the two parts were merged.
Results: The number of nursing articles and journals increased from 39 and one in the 1980s to respectively 461 and thirty in the 2010s. Articles published in the 1980s and the 1990s were mainly related to descriptive researches (91.9% and 88.4%, respectively), while articles in the 2000s were mainly related to quasi-experimental researches (42.8%) and articles in the 2000s were mainly related to quasi-experimental and experimental researches. Qualitative researches become common in the 2010s. The results of the qualitative part were presented based on three era.
Conclusions: Nursing research in Iran has had significant improvements in the last three era. Yet, nurses need to make more serious attempts to provide conclusive evidence for nursing practice, improve the Iranians’ health status, and promote the position of nursing in Iran and the position of Iranian nursing in the world.
- Nursing Research
- Methodology
- Iran
How to Cite
References
1. Norouzi A, Abolghasemi M, Ghahremani M. Science Production Strategy Based on Analysis of Organizational and Managerial StructuresStrategic Management Studies. Strategic Management Studies. 2012(12):129-49.
2. Mahdizadeh S, Heydari A. Iranian Nursing Contribution to Scientific Production in Late Decade (2003-2012) in Web of Science Database. Journal of Health Promotion Management. 2014;3(2):26-33.
3. Polit DF, Beck CT. Essentials of Nursing Research: Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice. Philadelphia:: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
4. Grove SK, Burns N, Gray J. Understanding Nursing Research: Building an Evidence-Based Practice. 6th Edition ed. New Mexisico: Elsevier Health Sciences America; 2014.
5. Adib‐Hajbaghery M. Evidence‐Based Practice: Iranian Nurses’ Perceptions. Worldviews on Evidence‐Based Nursing. 2009;6(2):93-101.
6. Glanz K. Health Behavior: Theory, Research, and Practice. 5th Edition ed. Sanfrancisco: John Wiley & Sons; 2015.
7. Moule P, Aveyard H, Goodman M. Nursing Research: An Introduction. 3Th ed. london: Sage; 2016.
8. Sarkis JM, Conners VL. Nursing Research: Historical Background and Teaching Information Strategies. Bulletin of the Medical Library Association. 1986;74(2):121- 5.
9. Louis-Egbuchiem NU. Nursing Research, The Journey and the Role of the Nurse. International Professional Nursing Journl. 2015;13(1):21-5.
10. Fallahi-Khashkanab M. The Historical Course of Nursing Research and Capacity Building Process in Nursing Research. Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery Tehran University of Medical Sciences. 2013;19(3):1-4.
11. Tariq S, Woodman J. Using Mixed Methods in Health Research. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine Short Reports. 2013;4(6):2042533313479197.
12. Shiri R, Fadaee G. Rate of Cooperation in Type one Universities of Medical Sciencesin Level of Nation and International Indexed in the Database Between 2004-2008. Journal of Information Science. 2011;17(3):455-75.
13. Abdekhoda H, Ghazimirsaeed S, Nourzi A. Evaluation of Scientific Production of Iranian Medical Domain Based on the Document Indexed from Scientific Journals in Chosen Databases, Between 2005- 2009. ـJournal of Payavard, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. 2010;4(1):18-30
14. Rahimi F, Kohandel-Jahromi M, Dehdari-Rad T. Scientific Products of the World's Premier Islamic Countries in the Field of Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing in Scopus (2001-2010) . Persepolis Publ. Co; 2013.
15. Nashwan AJ, Mansour DB, Alzayyat A, Nair SK, Zawahreh AI. Development of Nursing Research in Qatar: 15-Year Status Report. Open Journal of Nursing. 2017;7(02):242- 52.
16. Mohammadi E, Yazdi-Moghadam H. Nursing Research in the Past 30 Years. Journal of Nursing Research. 2006;1(2):63-72.
17. Mohammadi E, Orazpardenjani S, Fallahi-Khashkanab M, Nikbakht-Nasrabadi A, Yaghmaie F, Alhani F, et al. Nursing Audit, Iranian Scientific Society of Nursing [Internet]. Available from: http://ncrciumsacir/uploads/%D9%85%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_8351pdf. 2011.
18. Alhusaini MA, Sun CJ, Larson EL. Clinical Nursing and Midwifery Research in Middle Eastern and North African Countries: A Scoping Review. Journal of Health Specialties. 2016;4(4):238- 45.
19. Khalaf I. Development of Nursing Research in Jordan (1986–2012). International Nursing Review. 2013;60(4):461-8.
20. Streubert HJ, Carpenter DR. Qualitative Research in Nursing: Advancing the Humanistic Imperative. 5Th ed. Edition f, editor. Philadelphia Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011.
21. Meleis AI. Theoretical Nursing: Development and Progress. 5th Edition ed. Pennsylvania: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011.
22. Sharifzadeh S, Ghasempour M, Hajebrahimi M, Rezaianzadeh A, Dehghan S. Evaluation of the Scientific Output in one of the Major Medical Universities of Iran. Shiraz E-Medical Journal. 2014;15(3):e22360.
- Abstract Viewed: 491 times
- PDF Downloaded: 542 times