نظرة الى مساجد المعززة للصحة: دراسة استعراضية
مجلة البحث في الدین و الصحه,
مجلد 3 عدد 4 (2017),
28 آذر 2018
,
الصفحة 103-116
الملخص
لتحميل النسخة الكاملة لهذه المقالة انقر هنا
خلفية البحث وأهدافه: أظهرت العديد من الدراسات أن الأماكن الدينية يمكن أن تلعب دورا هاما في تعزيز صحة المجتمع. لذلك، تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى دراسة دور الأماكن الدينية في تعزيز صحة المجتمع واقتراح نهج تجريبي لإعداد مدوّنة شاملة للمساجد المعززة للصحة.
منهجية البحث: وتستند هذه الدراسة الاستعراضية على الرسم البياني بريزما(prisma) والبحث العلمي في قواعد البيانات مثل ببمد (PubMed) وساينس دايركت (Science Directd). تمت دراسة 20 بحث علمي يتعلق بالسنوات العشر الأخيرة، وتم إدخال جميع المعلومات اللازمة وتحليلها وفقا لأهداف البحث في جدول مناسب. تمت مراعاة جميع الموارد الاخلاقية في هذا البحث واضافة الى هذا فإن مؤلفي المقالةلم يشيروا الى تضارب المصالح.
الكشوفات: من خلال البحث في قواعد البيانات الفارسية الفارسية،لم يتم العثور على بحوث باللغة عن المساجد المعززة للصحة. وكانت جميع الدراسات التي تم العثور عليها باللغة الإنجليزية والتي اجريت في هولندا وأمريكا وأفريقيا وكينيا والكونغو. واستنادا إلى نتائج هذه الدراسات، لعبت الأماكن الدينية ورجال الدين دوراً هاماً في تعزيز جميع جوانب الصحة. وكان التركيز الرئيسي لجميع هذا الدراسات، تعزيز الصحة في جميع مجالاتها: تنمية الصحة المعنوية، والوقاية من جميع أنواع السرطان، وتعزيز النشاط البدني وممارسة الرياضة، والنظافة الشخصية، وصحة الأسرة، والتبرع بالأعضاء، وتعزيز الصحة الاجتماعية، وصحة التغذية والمواد الغذائية، وصحة الرجال والنساء، والرعاية الروحية للمرضى الذين على فراش الموت، والأمراض المزمنة، وأنماط الحياة الصحية ورأس المال الاجتماعي، والرعاية الذاتية.
النتیجة: من أجل تصميم مدونة المساجد المعززة للصحة، من الضروري إجراء دراسة تجريبية، لأن ما تم تفسيره من المواقع الدينية في الدراسات الأجنبية يختلف عن ما في بلدنا من حيث المحتوى الثقافي والاعتقادي. ومن ناحية أخرى، فإن إنشاء لجنة مشتركة بين وزارة الصحة والمؤسسات الأخرى ذات الصلة بالمساجد يمكن أن يجدي نفعا كثيرا.
كيفية الاقتباس
المراجع
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