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  3. 卷 8 编号 1 (2020): Continuous volume
  4. Review Article

卷 8 编号 1 (2020)

一月 2020

Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures; a Narrative Review

  • Ameneh Jafari
  • Mostafa Rezaei Tavirani
  • Mohsen Prvareshi Hamrah
  • Sanaz Ahmadi Karvigh
  • Haniyeh Bashi Zadeh Fakhar

学术急诊医学档案, 卷 8 编号 1 (2020), 1 一月 2020 , 第 e10 页
https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v8i1.552 已出版: 2020-01-22

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摘要

Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) are paroxysmal changes that mimic epileptic seizures, so often misdiagnosed and treated for epilepsy. PNES are considered a psychiatric illness, personality pathology, and experiential and behavioral manifestation of depression. Despite studies over the past two decades, the pathological mechanisms of this disorder are unclear. In this paper, we critically review the current literature about the definition, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, related genes, and biomarkers of PNES and provide suggestions for future research. Further studies are needed for more information and knowledge on PNES to determine the appropriate psychotherapies and development of clear treatment guidelines.

关键词:
  • Seizures
  • Epilepsy
  • Psychogenic
  • Biomarkers
  • Conversion disorder
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Jafari A, Rezaei Tavirani M, Prvareshi Hamrah M, Ahmadi Karvigh S, Bashi Zadeh Fakhar H. Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures; a Narrative Review. Arch Acad Emerg Med [网际网络]. 2020年1月22日 [见引于 2026年7月8日];8(1):e10. 载于: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/552
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参考

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