Journal of Clinical Physiotherapy Research

Abstract

Introduction: Myofascial release (MFR) is a manual technique designed to restore optimal fascia length and muscle, reduce pain, and enhance person’s function. This review aimed to evaluate the efficiency of MRT approaches on individuals with spinal pain. Materials and Methods: The databases of the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus were searched to find relevant articles published up to December 2024. We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that assessed the impact of MFR technique on pain in individuals experiencing spinal neck or low back pain (LBP). Results: Six studies were chosen for final evaluation based on the inclusion criteria. The findings indicated that massage therapy incorporating MFR techniques significantly reduced pain in individuals suffering from neck or low back pain when compared to their pain levels before the intervention. Additionally, combining MFR with corrective exercises resulted in a greater reduction in pain compared to MFR alone. Conclusion: Overall, the results suggest that myofascial release interventions have a significant positive effect on patients with spinal pain, especially when compared to both passive and active control groups.