Illicit Drug Production in China: A Retrospective Report
International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine,
Vol. 16 (2026),
1 January 2026
,
Page 1-21
https://doi.org/10.22037/ijmtfm.v16.50799
Abstract
Background: The vast Chinese synthetic drug market has given rise to numerous illicit drug production groups; empirical research on these groups remains limited.
Methods: In this study, the author collected data on 96 cases of illicit drug production from 2010 to 2020 through a website established by the Supreme Court of China.
Results: The findings revealed that the majority of these groups were located in Sichuan Province and Guangdong Province, both of which suffer from serious drug epidemics. Methamphetamine and ketamine were identified as the primary substances manufactured by these groups. Ephedrine and phenyl-2-propanone are commonly used as precursors in methamphetamine production, while hydroxyimide chloride is frequently utilized in the synthesis of ketamine.
Conclusion: To effectively combat such criminal activities, governments should enhance inter-regional cooperation to jointly address crimes related to drug production.
- China, Synthetic Drug, Clandestine Laboratories, Seizure, Methamphetamine, Ketamine
How to Cite
References
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