Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  • Register
  • Login

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine

  • Home
  • About
    • About the Journal
    • Aims and Scope
    • Editorial Team
    • Contact
  • Issues
    • Current
    • Archives
  • Indexing & Abstracting
  • Editorial Policies
    • Peer Review Process
    • Ethical Codes: Medical Research
    • Principles of Publishing Ethics
    • Conflicts of Interest
    • Publication Frequency
    • Open Access Policy
    • CrossMark Policy
    • Article Processing Charges
    • Privacy Statement
  • Announcements
  • Register
  • Login
  • Author Guidelines
Advanced Search
  1. Home
  2. Archives
  3. Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine
  4. Letter to the Editor

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020)

February 2020

Medical Confidentiality: Legal and Ethical Challenges in Iran

  • Ali Banagozar Mohammadi
  • Maryam Vahabzadeh

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020), 19 February 2020 , Page 27024
https://doi.org/10.32598/ijmtfm.v10i1.27024 Published: 03/19/2020

  • View Article
  • Download
  • Cite
  • References
  • Statastics
  • Share

Abstract

Being a matter of confidentiality, medical "secret" is an issue that physicians are aware of due to nature of their profession. Breach of confidentiality is defined as giving away a patient’s medical records by any means such as writing, telling, implying etc. According to law in Iran, medical confidentiality is one of the principles of medical profession and if anyone breaches it, they can be imprisoned up to one year. It is imperative that medical professionals make every effort to protect their patients’ secrets from being divulged even to their next of kin. Disclosure of patients' secret without their consent also results in public distrust in the healthcare system so that individuals either refuse to see the doctor or give incomplete and inaccurate information in the future, which per se can cause serious health risks.

Keywords:
  • Confidentiality
  • Medical
  • Legal
  • Toxicology
  • Police
  • PDF

How to Cite

Banagozar Mohammadi, A., & Vahabzadeh, M. (2020). Medical Confidentiality: Legal and Ethical Challenges in Iran. International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, 10(1), 27024. https://doi.org/10.32598/ijmtfm.v10i1.27024
  • ACM
  • ACS
  • APA
  • ABNT
  • Chicago
  • Harvard
  • IEEE
  • MLA
  • Turabian
  • Vancouver
  • Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
  • BibTeX

References

Tavaokkoli SN, Nejadsarvari N, Ebrahimi A. Analysis of medical confidentiality from the Islamic ethics perspective. Journal of Religion and Health. 2015; 54(2):427-34. [DOI:10.1007/s10943-013-9795-x] [PMID]

Carey LB, Willis MA, Krikheli L, OBrien A. Religion, health and confidentiality: An exploratory review of the role of chaplains. Journal of Religion and Health. 2015; 54(2):676-92. [DOI:10.1007/s10943-014-9931-2] [PMID]

Rieder P, Louis-Courvoisier M, Huber P. The end of medical confidentiality? Patients, physicians and the state in history. Medical Humanities. 2016; 42(3):149-54. [DOI:10.1136/medhum-2015-010773] [PMID] [PMCID]

IRAN IPRCOTIRO. Law enforcement regulations for violation and misconduct of medical professionals and affiliated careers, 1999.

G M. Islamic Penal Code: 2013. 106th ed. Tehran, Iran: didar publications; 2013.

Middleton J. Preventing violent extremism: The role of doctors. The Lancet. 2016; 388(10057):2219-21. [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31902-X]

Banagozar Mohammadi A. Guide to common legal issues in medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences & Shervin publication, Tabriz. 2013.

Lo S, Horton R. Legal determinants of health: Facing global health challenges. The Lancet. 2019; 4;393(10183):1781-2. [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30808-6]

Fovet T, Thomas P, Adins C, Amad A. Frances forensic psychiatry provision: The long and winding road. The Lancet Psychiatry. 2015; 2(8):e20. [DOI:10.1016/S2215-0366(15)00272-2]

Vahabzadeh M, Banagozar Mohammadi A. Heroin body-packing and naloxone. The Lancet. 2019; 393(10177):e35. [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30502-1]

  • Abstract Viewed: 714 times
  • PDF Downloaded: 514 times

Download Statastics

  • Linkedin
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • Google Plus
  • Telegram

Developed By

Open Journal Systems

Information

  • For Readers
  • For Authors
  • For Librarians

Browse

Make a Submission

Make a Submission
  • Home
  • Archives
  • Submissions
  • About the Journal
  • Editorial Team
  • Contact

 

Copyright  The Author(s); This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-By-NC), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.

       

Powered by OJSPlus