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Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)

March 2019

Filicide by Electrocution

  • Fares Najari
  • Leila Soleimani
  • Dorsa Najari

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019), 3 March 2019 , Page 39-44
https://doi.org/10.22037/ijmtfm.v9i1(Winter).22359 Published: 03/03/2019

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Abstract

Background: Filicide is the term to describe the homicide of the child performed by one of the parents or both. Many different methods and devices may be used for these types of murders, for example, asphyxia, planned car accidents, stabbing by knife, battering, electricity, and so on. Most deaths due to electrocution are categorized as accidental in domestic and industrial environments. Murder by electrocution is reported very rarely. This case presents the murder of the child by his father in the way which is not usually applied in either filicide or homicide.
Case Presentation: The body of a dead eight-year-old boy was brought to the Legal Medicine Organization center for autopsy with the history of separated parents and father with bipolar disorder. The coroner noticed the boy`s toes wired directly to an electric socket at the scene of the crime so the deceased was referred for further evaluation.
Conclusion: Although filicide by electrocution is a rare method, especially for familicide according to literature, it should be considered in such murders.

 

Keywords:
  • Homicide
  • Filicide
  • Familicide
  • Electrocution
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How to Cite

Najari, F., Soleimani, L., & Najari, D. (2019). Filicide by Electrocution. International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, 9(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.22037/ijmtfm.v9i1(Winter).22359
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References

Dixon S, Krienert JL, Walsh J. Filicide: A gendered profile of offender, victim, and event characteristics in a national sample of reported incidents, 1995–2009. Journal of Crime and Justice. 2014; 37(3):339-55. [DOI:10.1080/0735648X.2013.803440]

Jaffe PG, Campbell M, Olszowy L, Hamilton LH. Paternal filicide in the context of domestic violence: Challenges in risk assessment and risk management for community and justice professionals. Child Abuse Review. 2014; 23(2):142-53. [DOI:10.1002/car.2315]

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Sheikhazadi A, Kiani M, Ghadyani MH. Electrocution-related mortality: A survey of 295 deaths in Tehran, Iran between 2002 and 2006. The American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology. 2010; 31(1):42-5. [DOI:10.1097/PAF.0b013e3181c213f6] [PMID]

Rao D. Homicide by electrocution: A Case Report. Journal of International Academy of Forensic Science & Pathology. 2015; 2(2).

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The Civil Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Chapter 3: On the natural guardianship of the father and paternal grandfather over the child; Article 1180; 1997.

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Copyright  The Author(s); This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-By-NC), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.

       

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