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Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)

March 2025

Investigating the Relationship of Age and Gender with the Prevalence of Seizure Types in Children with COVID-19: An Analytical Cross-Sectional Study in Firouzabadi Hospital

  • Maryam Kachuei
  • zahra adel
  • Azita Tavasoli
  • Mohammad Rezazadeh
  • Zohre Zamani

Iranian Journal of Child Neurology, Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025), 11 March 2025 , Page 109-111
https://doi.org/10.22037/ijcn.v18i4.43612 Published: 2025-03-11

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Abstract

Objectives
One of the clinical presentations of COVID-19 infection in children is seizure. Furthermore, based on other studies during the epidemy of the Omicron variant in Iran and other parts of the world, the incidence of seizure in children increased. Moreover, the distribution of different seizure types remains to be discovered due to the newness of the Omicron variant epidemic and the lack of studies in this field. Understanding the connections between demographic factors and different seizure types is crucial, as managing this disorder varies based on the type of seizure and the individual characteristics of each patient. This study aims to investigate the relationship between age and gender with the type of seizures in children under 18 years of age with the Omicron type of COVID-19.
Materials & Methods
In this this analytical cross-sectional study included 45 children diagnosed with COVID-19 and having seizures. The required information, including demographic characteristics and clinical findings of seizures, was recorded in them.
Results
No statistically significant relationship was observed between demographic characteristics and the type of seizures.
Conclusion
Although this study contains significant clinical results, more studies are needed to clarify this issue due to its limitations.

Keywords:
  • seizure
  • status epilepticus
  • COVID-19
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How to Cite

Kachuei, M., adel, zahra, Tavasoli, A., Rezazadeh, M., & Zamani, Z. (2025). Investigating the Relationship of Age and Gender with the Prevalence of Seizure Types in Children with COVID-19: An Analytical Cross-Sectional Study in Firouzabadi Hospital. Iranian Journal of Child Neurology, 19(2), 109–111. https://doi.org/10.22037/ijcn.v18i4.43612
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References

Lewis, H.M., Parry, J.V., Parry, R.P., Davies, H.A., Sanderson, P.J., Tyrrell, D.A. and Valman, H.B., 1979. Role of viruses in febrile convulsions. Archives of disease in childhood, 54(11), pp.869-876.

Paul, S.P., Rogers, E., Wilkinson, R. and Paul, B., 2015. Management of febrile convulsion in children. Emergency Nurse, 23(2).

Ludvigsson, J.F., 2022. Convulsions in children with COVID‐19 during the Omicron wave. Acta Paediatrica.

Christy, A., 2020. COVID-19: a review for the pediatric neurologist. Journal of child neurology, 35(13), pp.934-939.

Chegondi, M., Kothari, H., Chacham, S. and Badheka, A., 2020. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) associated with febrile status epilepticus in a child. Cureus, 12(8).

Chegondi, M., Kothari, H., Chacham, S. and Badheka, A., 2020. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) associated with febrile status epilepticus in a child. Cureus, 12(8).

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