Education’s effect on the empowerment of volunteers about couples communication skills in East Tehran’s Health Center
Journal of Health in the Field,
,
27 بهمن 2017
چکیده
Background and Aims: Communication and relationship skills in people’s lives, especially in the context of marriage are important as the other aspects of the marriage are over. Previous studies have shown that couples improve communication skills, increase intimacy in their marriage and will reduce conflicts. The main objective of this program is to use an active education system to upgrade the knowledge and strengthen
skills of health Volunteers. This study aimed to determine the effect of education on couples’ communication skills ability in East Tehran Health Center volunteers.
Materials and Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study in which 112 people from the health care facility in East Tehran Center were selected randomly and studied as a sample in two different test and control groups. At the first meeting the questionnaires were distributed and completed between both groups. The results were analyzed based on experimental programs using methods including role playing,
and group discussion for 4-weeks training. A month after the questionnaires were completed and returned by
both groups the results were analyzed using descriptive and experimental methods including Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests at a significance level (p <0.05).
Results: Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in the mean scores of empowerment before and after in group. Also significant differences were found in empowerment scores in the area of cognitive distortions, listening, anger management and problem solving(p<0.001) and the problem solving skills
showed the greatest increase.
Conclusion: Holding communication skills trainings would have potential impacts on health and is desirable, therefore, it is recommended to perform educational programs to empower volunteers’ ability.
Key words: Education, Empowerment, Health volunteers, Couples’ communication skills
مراجع
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Banky Porfard A. Kalantari M. Masodinia Z. Introduction to the young marriage in Iran. Knowledge in slamic University Journal 2011; 15 (3) :26 (In Persian).
Markman HJ, Halford K. International perspectives on couple relationship education. Family Process Journal 2005;44:139 –146
Sadri GH. Reasons of health volunteers in cooperation with health centers in Isfahan city. Journal of Teb Tazkiyeh 1999;(12): 23-27. (In Persian)
Babamohamadi H, Asgari H, Kahoei M. Effect on the empowerment model of health promotion, health centers, community health volunteers in the field of prevention of osteoporosis. Journal of Daneshvar 2006;
(59). 11-18 (In Persian).
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Stanley SM, Whitton S, Sandberry SL, Markman HJ. Sacrifice as a predictor of maritaloutcomes. Fam Process Journal 2006; (45): 289-303.
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( 14) : 34-38. (In Persian)
Salamat M. The effects of communication skills by using behavior analysis to reduce the Marital Conflicts in couples Esfehan City. MS Thesis Psychologicy. Azad University Roodehen 2007; 250.
Salehi M, Klishadi M ,Zandie M, Keshavarz G, Bagheri yazdi A. Impact on women and health education on knowledge and attitude towards mental health in the urban population in Isfahan. Journal of Education in medicine science 2006;5(2):111-19. (In Persian)
Ramezani A, Miry M, Shaigan FEffect of health education on health coordinating Volunteers of Birjand health center to promote the community healthy life styles. Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences 2008; 14 (4) :9-15. (In Persian) 9/
Rezazadeh S.M. The relationship between communication skills and marital Adjustment. Journal of Contemporary Psychology 2008, 3(1(5)): 43-50. (In Persian)
Heidari H, Sanaee Zaker B,Navaby nezad SH, Delavar A. Effectiveness of dialogue communication program couples CCP reduction of marital conflict 2010; 4(14):19-24. (In Persian)
Ahmadi Seyed A, Fatehi zadeh M. Teaching effectiveness effective dialogue marital conflicts city,knowledge and Research in Psychology, Islamic Azad University 2006;1(2):109-120. (In Persian)
Stanley SM, Whitton S, Sandberry SL, Markman HJ. Sacrifice as a predictor of maritaloutcomes. Fam Process Journal 2006; (45): 289-303.
Cornelius T, Alessi G, Shorey RC. the effectiveness of communication skills training with married couples: does the issue-discussed matter? The Fam J: Consult Ther for Couple & Fam 2007; 15 (2): 124-132
Isanejad O,Ahmadi A, Etemadi O. Effectiveness of relationship enhancement on marital quality of couples. Journal of Behavioral Sciences . Spring 2010 4( 1): 9-16. (In Persian)
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